Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35407857›Full record

ReviewMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022

A Step towards Concrete with Partial Substitution of Waste Glass (WG) in Concrete: A Review.

Jawad Ahmad, Zhiguang Zhou, Kseniia Iurevna Usanova, Nikolai Ivanovich Vatin, Mohammed A El-Shorbagy

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jawad AhmadDepartment of Disaster Mitigation of Structures, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9890-7158
Zhiguang ZhouDepartment of Disaster Mitigation of Structures, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
Kseniia Iurevna UsanovaPeter the Great Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251 Saint Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-5694-1737
Nikolai Ivanovich VatinPeter the Great Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251 Saint Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-1196-8004
Mohammed A El-ShorbagyDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-8115-0638

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The annual worldwide production rate of waste glass is a million tons; the waste glass is non-biodegradable, resulting in environmental pollution. However, the chemical composition of waste glass (WG) is promoted to be used as a partial substitution of binding or filler (aggregate) material in concrete production. Although significant research has been conducted in this area, the results of these studies are scattered, and it is difficult to judge the suitability of waste glass in concrete. This review looks at the effects of waste glass on concrete's fresh, mechanical, and durability properties. It concludes that waste glass decreased the flowability of concrete. Furthermore, waste glass can be used as pozzolanic material, creating secondary cementitious compound (CSH) gel. CSH gel increased the cement paste's binding properties, leading to increased mechanical performance. Moreover, this study reveals that the optimum dose of waste glass is important to minimize the possibility of an alkali-silica reactions. Based on this review, most researchers conclude that 20% substitution of waste glass as binding material is the optimum dose. The wide range of discussion provides the necessary guideline for the best research practice in the future.

Indexed as

durabilitymechanical performancemicrostructure analysissustainable concretewaste glass

Identifiers

PMID35407857
PMCPMC8999674

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.