Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35407617›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Safety and Efficacy of the New Combination Iron Chelation Regimens in Patients with Transfusion-Dependent Thalassemia and Severe Iron Overload.

Raffaella Origa, Monia Cinus, Maria Paola Pilia, Barbara Gianesin, Antonietta Zappu, Valeria Orecchia, Maria Grazia Clemente, Carla Pitturru, Anna Rita Denotti, Francesco Corongiu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. From treatment to biology and back: managing iron overload in transfused hemoglobinopathies.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raffaella OrigaSSD Talassemia, Ospedale Pediatrico Microcitemico 'Antonio Cao', Via Jenner s.n., 09121 Cagliari, Italy.
Monia CinusDipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Sanità Pubblica, Università di Cagliari, Cittadella Universitaria di Monserrato-Blocco I, SS 554 Bivio Sestu, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6176-7692
Maria Paola PiliaSSD Talassemia, Ospedale Pediatrico Microcitemico 'Antonio Cao', Via Jenner s.n., 09121 Cagliari, Italy.
Barbara GianesinFondazione For Anemia, Via Garibaldi 7 C3, 16124 Genova, Italy.
Antonietta ZappuSSD Talassemia, Ospedale Pediatrico Microcitemico 'Antonio Cao', Via Jenner s.n., 09121 Cagliari, Italy.
Valeria OrecchiaSSD Talassemia, Ospedale Pediatrico Microcitemico 'Antonio Cao', Via Jenner s.n., 09121 Cagliari, Italy.
Maria Grazia ClementeSSD Talassemia, Ospedale Pediatrico Microcitemico 'Antonio Cao', Via Jenner s.n., 09121 Cagliari, Italy.
Carla PitturruSSD Talassemia, Ospedale Pediatrico Microcitemico 'Antonio Cao', Via Jenner s.n., 09121 Cagliari, Italy.
Anna Rita DenottiSSD Talassemia, Ospedale Pediatrico Microcitemico 'Antonio Cao', Via Jenner s.n., 09121 Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4037-8270
Francesco CorongiuSSD Talassemia, Ospedale Pediatrico Microcitemico 'Antonio Cao', Via Jenner s.n., 09121 Cagliari, Italy.
Simona PirasSSD Talassemia, Ospedale Pediatrico Microcitemico 'Antonio Cao', Via Jenner s.n., 09121 Cagliari, Italy.
Susanna BarellaSSD Talassemia, Ospedale Pediatrico Microcitemico 'Antonio Cao', Via Jenner s.n., 09121 Cagliari, Italy.
Ospedale Microcitemico · ITIstituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Cagliari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study is the evaluation of the safety and the efficacy of long-term combination therapy deferasirox plus desferrioxamine and deferasirox plus deferiprone in a large group of transfusion-dependent thalassemia patients with high values of serum ferritin and/or magnetic resonance, indicative of severe liver and cardiac iron accumulation. Sixteen adults with transfusion-dependent thalassemia were treated simultaneously with deferasirox plus desferrioxamine, while another 42 patients (seven children) were treated with deferasirox plus deferiprone. The hepatic and cardiac iron overload was assessed prior to treatment and then annually with magnetic resonance imaging, and the serum ferritin was measured monthly. Adverse events were checked at each transfusion visit. The safety of both the combinations was consistent with established monotherapies. Both treatments were able to decrease the serum ferritin and liver iron concentration over time, depending on the level of compliance with therapy. Cardiac iron measured as R2* did not significantly change in patients treated with deferasirox plus desferrioxamine. Most patients with MRI indicative of myocardial siderosis at the beginning of treatment reached normal values of cardiac iron at the last determination if treated with deferasirox plus desferrioxamine. The greatest limitation of these therapies was low patient adherence to the two drugs, which is not surprising considering that the need for an intensive chelation is generally linked to previous issues of compliance.

Indexed as

combined therapycompliancedeferasiroxdeferipronedesferrioxamineiron chelationMRI

Identifiers

PMID35407617
PMCPMC8999930
OpenAlexW4223463122

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.