Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35407507›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Percentile-Based Reference Values of Umbilical Cord Blood Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 in Japanese Newborns.

Nobuhiko Nagano, Daichi Katayama, Koichiro Hara, Yuki Sato, Satomi Tanabe, Masako Aoki, Ryoji Aoki, Ichiro Morioka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Correlation between umbilical cord concentration of the growth hormone-IGF axis and small for gestational age: A single-center retrospective, observational study.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nobuhiko NaganoDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1, Oyaguchi-kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 1738610, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0890-1626
Daichi KatayamaDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1, Oyaguchi-kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 1738610, Japan.
Koichiro HaraDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1, Oyaguchi-kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 1738610, Japan.
Yuki SatoDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1, Oyaguchi-kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 1738610, Japan.
Satomi TanabeDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1, Oyaguchi-kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 1738610, Japan.
Masako AokiDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1, Oyaguchi-kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 1738610, Japan.
Ryoji AokiDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1, Oyaguchi-kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 1738610, Japan.
Ichiro MoriokaDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1, Oyaguchi-kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 1738610, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5685-2670
Nihon University · JP

Funding

Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) 21K11582The Nihon University School of Medicine Alumni Association's 60th anniversary fund research grant 20N601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to create percentile-based reference values of the umbilical cord blood insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels in Japanese newborns, as these values have not yet been established. A total of 259 newborns were classified into four gestational-age-at-birth (GA) groups: extremely preterm (<28 weeks); early preterm (28−33 weeks); late preterm (34−36 weeks); and term (≥37 weeks). They were further subclassified as small-for-gestational-age (SGA) or non-SGA. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles of the umbilical cord blood IGF-1 levels were calculated and compared between the groups by using reference values of 9, 18, 33, 52, and 71 ng/mL, respectively. In the extremely preterm group, the IGF-1 levels were significantly lower than those in the early preterm, late preterm, and term groups (13.5, 24.0, 44.5, and 47.5 ng/mL, respectively; p < 0.001). The umbilical cord blood IGF-1 levels in the SGA newborns were significantly lower than those in the non-SGA newborns in all subgroups. In multivariate analyses, the GA and birth weight standard deviation scores were independent determinant factors for the umbilical cord blood IGF-1 levels. Thus, we established percentile-based reference values of umbilical cord blood IGF-1 in Japanese newborns; these reference values can be applied on the basis of the extent of prematurity and the SGA status.

Indexed as

birth weightgestational ageprematuritysmall for gestational agestandard deviation score

Identifiers

PMID35407507
PMCPMC8999158
OpenAlexW4220934404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.