Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35407451›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2022

Current Strategies to Optimize Nutrition and Growth in Newborns and Infants with Congenital Heart Disease: A Narrative Review.

Guglielmo Salvatori, Domenico Umberto De Rose, Anna Claudia Massolo, Neil Patel, Irma Capolupo, Paola Giliberti, Melania Evangelisti, Pasquale Parisi, Alessandra Toscano, Andrea Dotta and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Feeding Approach to Optimizing Nutrition in Infants with Congenital Heart Disease.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Guglielmo SalvatoriNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Medical and Surgical Department of Fetus-Newborn-Infant, "Bambino Gesù" Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8761-8732
Domenico Umberto De RoseNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Medical and Surgical Department of Fetus-Newborn-Infant, "Bambino Gesù" Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9076-9838
Anna Claudia MassoloNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Medical and Surgical Department of Fetus-Newborn-Infant, "Bambino Gesù" Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1731-3068
Neil PatelDepartment of Neonatology, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow G51 4TF, UK.
Irma CapolupoNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Medical and Surgical Department of Fetus-Newborn-Infant, "Bambino Gesù" Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3090-2887
Paola GilibertiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Medical and Surgical Department of Fetus-Newborn-Infant, "Bambino Gesù" Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Melania EvangelistiNESMOS Department, Chair of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, 00189 Rome, Italy.
Pasquale ParisiNESMOS Department, Chair of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, 00189 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9042-8120
Alessandra ToscanoPerinatal Cardiology Unit, Medical and Surgical Department of Fetus-Newborn-Infant, "Bambino Gesù" Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Andrea DottaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Medical and Surgical Department of Fetus-Newborn-Infant, "Bambino Gesù" Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1260-6427
Giovanni Di NardoNESMOS Department, Chair of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, 00189 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9026-7758

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Objective: This review aims to identify the clinical and practical barriers to optimizing nutrition in newborn infants with congenital heart disease (CHD) and to describe updated evidence-based recommendations for clinical and nutritional management of these patients in a narrative review. (2) Research Methods and Procedures: We conducted a search of the relevant literature published from 2000 to December 2021. (3) Results: CHD patients undergo several nutritional challenges related to the underlying cardiac disease anomaly, the potential increased risk of NEC, and delayed enteral feeding, resulting in inadequate energy intake and sub-optimal growth, increased morbidity and mortality. (4) Conclusions: To optimize nutrition and growth in newborn infants with CHD, standardized protocols should be implemented. Regular nutritional and growth assessment with a multi-disciplinary team is essential. We propose a decisional algorithm that may represent a potentially useful tool to guide clinicians to optimize growth and nutrition.

Indexed as

congenital heart diseaseenteral feedgrowthnecrotizing enterocolitisnutritionparenteral nutrition

Identifiers

PMID35407451
PMCPMC8999967

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.