Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35407423›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Urinary Tract Infections in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients, What's Up, Doc?

Beatriz Díaz Pollán, Gladys Virginia Guedez López, Paloma María García Clemente, María Jiménez González, Silvia García Bujalance, María Rosa Gómez-Gil Mirá

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Beatriz Díaz PollánInfectious Disease Unit, Internal Medicine Service, La Paz University Hospital, 28046 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7241-4208
Gladys Virginia Guedez LópezClinical Microbiological Service, La Paz University Hospital, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Paloma María García ClementeClinical Microbiological Service, La Paz University Hospital, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
María Jiménez GonzálezUCICEC AIDS/Infectious Diseases, IdiPAZ, La Paz University Hospital, 28046 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4925-731X
Silvia García BujalanceClinical Microbiological Service, La Paz University Hospital, 28046 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3218-4935
María Rosa Gómez-Gil MiráClinical Microbiological Service, La Paz University Hospital, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario La Paz · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic might have increased the risks of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs); however, several studies of HAI such as urinary tract infections (UTIs) and catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) have shown contradictory results. The aim of this study is to assess the clinical features of UTIs and bacterial isolates from urine samples of hospitalized COVID-19 patients. We conducted a retrospective observational study including 87 COVID-19 patients with UTIs admitted to our centre. Bacterial UTIs presented were 87: 9 (10.3%) community-acquired UTIs (coinfection group) and 78 (89.6%) hospital-acquired UTIs (superinfection group). In the coinfection group, the most frequent type was non-CAUTI with 5 (55.5%) patients; however, the most frequent UTI in the superinfection group was CAUTI, with 53 (67.9%) patients. The median number of days of hospitalization in coinfected patients was lower than superinfection patients: 13 (IQR 11, 23) vs. 34 days (IQR 23, 47) p < 0.006. All UTI patients admitted to ICU, 38 (43.7%), belonged to the superinfection group. The mortality rate was 26.4% (23/87), 22/23 in the superinfection group. The most common microorganisms were E. coli 27 (28.4%), E. faecalis 25 (26.3%) and E. faecium 20 (21.1%). There was an increased incidence of E. faecalis and E. faecium in UTIs as well as hospital-acquired UTIs. This can be related to urethral catheterization during hospitalization, UCI admissions and the number of days of hospitalization.

Indexed as

CAUTIcoinfectionCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2superinfectionUTI

Identifiers

PMID35407423
PMCPMC8999936
OpenAlexW4220913686

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.