Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35406670›Full record

ArticleCells2022

Reticulocalbin 2 as a Potential Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for Atherosclerosis.

Jing Li, Angela M Taylor, Ani Manichaikul, John F Angle, Weibin Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing LiDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Angela M TaylorDepartment of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Ani ManichaikulCenter for Public Health & Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
John F AngleDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Weibin ShiDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9155-613X
University of Virginia · US

Funding

Genetic connections between type 2 diabetes and atherosclerosisR01DK116768 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI SHI, WEIBIN · 2019 to 2022
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK116768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular inflammation initiated by oxidized lipoproteins drives initiation, progression, and even rupture of atherosclerotic plaques. Yet, to date, no biomarker is directly linked to oxidized lipid-induced vascular inflammation. Reticulocalbin 2 (RCN2) is a key regulator of basal and oxidized lipid-induced cytokine production in arterial wall cells. We evaluated the potential of circulating RCN2 to identify subjects with or at risk of developing atherosclerosis. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed abundant RCN2 expression in the endothelium and adventitia of normal arteries and in atherosclerotic lesions of both humans and mice. Atherosclerosis-susceptible C57BL/6 (B6) mice had higher plasma Rcn2 levels than resistant C3H mice. High-fat diet feeding raised plasma Rcn2 levels of both strains. In humans, patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) or peripheral artery disease (PAD) showed elevated serum RCN2 levels compared to healthy controls. In a cohort of 92 CAD patients, serum RCN2 exhibited a significant inverse correlation with HDL cholesterol and K+ levels and a trend toward association with white blood cell account, Na+, statin treatment, and diastolic blood pressure. HDL treatment suppressed Rcn2 expression in endothelial cells. This study suggests that circulating RCN2 is a potential non-invasive biomarker for identifying individuals with atherosclerosis and HDL protects against atherosclerosis by downregulation of RCN2 expression in endothelial cells.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCalcium-Binding ProteinsCoronary Artery DiseaseAnimalsBiomarkersEndothelial CellsHumansInflammationLipidsMiceMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLBiomarkersCalcium-Binding ProteinsLipidsRCN2 protein, humanRcn2 protein, mousereticulocalbinatherosclerosisbiomarkerhigh-density lipoproteinreticulocalbin 2

Identifiers

PMID35406670
PMCPMC8997427
OpenAlexW4220709921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.