Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35406404›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Modified eQTL and Somatic DNA Segment Alterations in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma for Genes Related to Immunity, DNA Repair, and Inflammation.

Howard H Yang, Huaitian Liu, Nan Hu, Hua Su, Chaoyu Wang, Carol Giffen, Alisa M Goldstein, Philip R Taylor, Maxwell P Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Cancers · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Howard H YangLaboratory of Cancer Biology and Genetics, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Huaitian LiuLaboratory of Cancer Biology and Genetics, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7791-1502
Nan HuDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Hua SuDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Chaoyu WangDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Carol GiffenInformation Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, Bethesda, MD 20904, USA.
Alisa M GoldsteinDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Philip R TaylorDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Maxwell P LeeLaboratory of Cancer Biology and Genetics, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
National Cancer Institute · USInformation Management Services · US

Funding

Integrated analyses of genetics, epigenetics, and gene expressionZIHBC011703 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI LEE, MAXWELL · 2016 to 2025
$10.9M
Esophageal cancer genetic projectZIACP010224 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI GOLDSTEIN, ALISA · 2012 to 2025
$7.3M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We integrated ESCC expression and GWAS genotyping, to investigate eQTL and somatic DNA segment alterations, including somatic copy number alteration, allelic imbalance (AI), and loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in ESCC. First, in eQTL analysis, we used a classical approach based on genotype data from GWAS and expression signals in normal tissue samples, and then used a modified approach based on fold change in the tumor vs. normal samples. We focused on the genes in three pathways: inflammation, DNA repair, and immunity. Among the significant (p < 0.05) SNP-probe pairs from classical and modified eQTL analyses, 24 genes were shared by the two approaches, including 18 genes that showed the same numbers of SNPs and probes and 6 genes that had the different numbers of SNPs and probes. For these 18 genes, we found 28 SNP−probe pairs were correlated in opposite directions in the two approaches, indicating an intriguing difference between the classical and modified eQTL approaches. Second, we analyzed the somatic DNA segment alterations. Across the 24 genes, abnormal gene expression on mRNA arrays was seen in 19−95% of cases and 26−78% showed somatic DNA segment alterations on Affymetrix GeneChip Human Mapping Arrays. The results suggested that this strategy could identify gene expression and somatic DNA segment alterations for biological markers (genes) by combining classical and modified eQTLs and somatic DNA evaluation on SNP arrays. Thus, this study approach may allow us to understand functionality indicative of potentially relevant biomarkers in ESCC.

Indexed as

DNA segment alterationseQTLESCCSNP

Identifiers

PMID35406404
PMCPMC8996990
OpenAlexW4223619915

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.