Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35406104›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Understanding the Relationship between Food Security and Mental Health for Food-Insecure Mothers in Virginia.

Rachel A Liebe, Leah M Adams, Valisa E Hedrick, Elena L Serrano, Kathleen J Porter, Natalie E Cook, Sarah A Misyak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rachel A LiebeDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Leah M AdamsDepartment of Psychology and Women & Gender Studies Program, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA.
Valisa E HedrickDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1534-9198
Elena L SerranoDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Kathleen J PorterDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Christiansburg, VA 24073, USA.
Natalie E CookDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Sarah A MisyakDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4715-3464

Funding

Virginia Tech College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Seed Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Food insecurity, which disproportionately impacts mothers, can have chronic consequences on physical and mental health. There is a relationship between food insecurity and mental health, but the relationship’s mechanisms are unclear. This study aimed to understand how mental health outcomes differ by food insecurity severity and race among Virginia mothers. A cross-sectional survey employed previously validated food security status measures, physical and mental health, social support, and food coping strategies. Results were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Spearman’s rank-order correlations, linear regression, and chi-squared with effect sizes. Overall, respondents (n = 1029) reported worse mental health than the U.S. average (44.3 ± 10.1 and 50, respectively). There was a large effect of food security on mental health (d = 0.6), with worse mental health outcomes for mothers experiencing very low food security (VLFS) than low food security (LFS; p < 0.001). There was a small effect of race on mental health (φc = 0.02), with Black mothers having better mental health than White mothers (p < 0.001). Compared to mothers experiencing LFS, mothers experiencing VLFS had less social support (d = 0.5) and used more food coping strategies, especially financial strategies (d = −1.5; p < 0.001). This study suggests that food-insecure mothers experience stressors and lack adequate social support, which is even more distinct for mothers experiencing VLFS.

Indexed as

Food SupplyMothersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFood InsecurityFood SecurityHumansMental HealthVirginiafood securitymaternal healthmental healthsocial support

Identifiers

PMID35406104
PMCPMC9003049

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.