Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35406066›Full record

ReviewNutrients2022

Amino Acid-Related Metabolic Signature in Obese Children and Adolescents.

Nella Polidori, Eleonora Agata Grasso, Francesco Chiarelli, Cosimo Giannini

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Causal Associations Between Human Blood Metabolites and Cardio-Cerebrovascular Diseases: A Mendelian Randomisation Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nella PolidoriDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chieti, Via dei Vestini 5, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7441-2655
Eleonora Agata GrassoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chieti, Via dei Vestini 5, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Francesco ChiarelliDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chieti, Via dei Vestini 5, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Cosimo GianniniDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chieti, Via dei Vestini 5, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2904-2744
University of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The growing interest in metabolomics has spread to the search for suitable predictive biomarkers for complications related to the emerging issue of pediatric obesity and its related cardiovascular risk and metabolic alteration. Indeed, several studies have investigated the association between metabolic disorders and amino acids, in particular branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs). We have performed a revision of the literature to assess the role of BCAAs in children and adolescents' metabolism, focusing on the molecular pathways involved. We searched on Pubmed/Medline, including articles published until February 2022. The results have shown that plasmatic levels of BCAAs are impaired already in obese children and adolescents. The relationship between BCAAs, obesity and the related metabolic disorders is explained on one side by the activation of the mTORC1 complex-that may promote insulin resistance-and on the other, by the accumulation of toxic metabolites, which may lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, stress kinase activation and damage of pancreatic cells. These compounds may help in the precocious identification of many complications of pediatric obesity. However, further studies are still needed to better assess if BCAAs may be used to screen these conditions and if any other metabolomic compound may be useful to achieve this goal.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistancePediatric ObesityAdolescentAmino Acids, Branched-ChainBiomarkersChildHumansMetabolomicsAmino Acids, Branched-ChainBiomarkersBCAAsinsulin resistanceNAFLDobesitypediatrics

Identifiers

PMID35406066
PMCPMC9003189
OpenAlexW4220730970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.