Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35405955›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2022

Effect of Evening Primrose Oil Supplementation on Biochemical Parameters and Nutrition of Patients Treated with Isotretinoin for Acne Vulgaris: A Randomized Double-Blind Trial.

Agnieszka Kaźmierska, Izabela Bolesławska, Paweł Jagielski, Adriana Polańska, Aleksandra Dańczak-Pazdrowska, Grzegorz Kosewski, Zygmunt Adamski, Juliusz Przysławski

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Agnieszka KaźmierskaDepartment of Bromatology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-806 Poznan, Poland.
Izabela BolesławskaDepartment of Bromatology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-806 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6780-3105
Paweł JagielskiDepartment of Nutrition and Drug Research, Institute of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-066 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7583-8965
Adriana PolańskaLaboratory of Connective Tissue Diseases, Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-355 Poznan, Poland.
Aleksandra Dańczak-PazdrowskaDepartment of Dermatology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-355 Poznan, Poland.
Grzegorz KosewskiDepartment of Bromatology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-806 Poznan, Poland.
Zygmunt AdamskiDepartment of Dermatology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-355 Poznan, Poland.
Juliusz PrzysławskiDepartment of Bromatology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-806 Poznan, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acne vulgaris is one of the most common skin diseases. One of the therapeutic options recommended for severe acne or acne that has not responded to previous therapies is isotretinoin. However, its use may lead to adverse changes in the serum lipid profile and increased levels of transaminases. In this study, we evaluated the effect of supplementation with evening primrose oil in acne vulgaris patients treated with isotretinoin on blood lipid parameters and transaminase activity. Methods: Study participants were randomly assigned to two treatments: conventional with isotretinoin (25 patients) and novel with isotretinoin combined with evening primrose oil (4 × 510 mg/day; 25 patients) for 9 months. Results: Compared to isotretinoin treatment, isotretinoin treatment combined with evening primrose oil had a positive effect on TCH concentrations (mean: 198 vs. 161, p < 0.001), LDL (95.9 vs. 60.2, p < 0.001), HDL (51.0 vs. 48.0, p < 0.001), TG (114 vs. 95.0, p < 0.001), ALT (24.0 vs. 22.0, p < 0.001), and AST (28.0 vs. 22.0, p < 0.001), but had no effect on the energy and ingredient content of the diets (p > 0.05) after treatment. Conclusion: Evening primrose oil was found to have beneficial effects on lipid profiles and transaminase activity during isotretinoin treatment. However, longer studies are needed to make more reliable decisions regarding the use of evening primrose oil and its safety in clinical practice. The evening primrose oil treatment group also showed a reduction in dietary energy due to a reduction in dietary protein and carbohydrates.

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisIsotretinoinDietary Supplementsgamma-Linolenic AcidHumansLinoleic AcidsLipidsOenothera biennisPlant OilsTransaminasesevening primrose oilgamma-Linolenic AcidIsotretinoinLinoleic AcidsLipidsPlant OilsTransaminasesacneaminotransferase levelsevening primrose oilisotretinoinlipid profile

Identifiers

PMID35405955
PMCPMC9002552

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.