Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35405839›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2022

The Combined Effect of IgG and Fe Supply and Feeding Management on Growth Rates of Calves on Eight Commercial Dairy Farms in Germany.

Odile C Hecker, Iris Schröter, Andreas Rienhoff, Anne Thönnissen, Elena Meininghaus, Sabrina Burkert, Marcus Mergenthaler, Marc Boelhauve

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Odile C HeckerDepartment of Agriculture, Westphalia University of Applied Sciences, 59494 Soest, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0530-6362
Iris SchröterDepartment of Agriculture, Westphalia University of Applied Sciences, 59494 Soest, Germany.
Andreas RienhoffDepartment of Agriculture, Westphalia University of Applied Sciences, 59494 Soest, Germany.
Anne ThönnissenDepartment of Agriculture, Westphalia University of Applied Sciences, 59494 Soest, Germany.
Elena MeininghausDepartment of Agriculture, Westphalia University of Applied Sciences, 59494 Soest, Germany.
Sabrina BurkertDepartment of Agriculture, Westphalia University of Applied Sciences, 59494 Soest, Germany.
Marcus MergenthalerDepartment of Agriculture, Westphalia University of Applied Sciences, 59494 Soest, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7485-2383
Marc BoelhauveDepartment of Agriculture, Westphalia University of Applied Sciences, 59494 Soest, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7961-9425
South Westphalia University of Applied Sciences · DE

Funding

North Rhine-Westphalian Animal Disease Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the first days of a calf’s life, the foundations are laid for successful growth and thus also for the later performance of the cows. The aim of the present study was to analyze the impact on the weight gain of newborn calves due to important management factors related to colostrum supply, iron supply, feeding regime and microbial load at first feeding. In spring 2017, information of 123 Holstein calves were analyzed with regard to the colostrum supply and management factors on eight commercial dairy farms located in Germany. Additionally, blood samples of newborn calves were analyzed for total immunoglobulin G (IgG) and serum iron content. Furthermore, Brix analysis and analysis of contamination by E. coli were performed on first colostrum samples from teats or buckets. Average daily weight gain of calves at days 14 and 50 was calculated. The colostrum IgG was estimated by Brix refractometer. The volume of initial colostrum supply and the time between birth and colostrum intake significantly (p < 0.05) influenced the serum IgG concentration. The serum IgG concentration, the serum iron concentration and the feeding regimen (restrictive or not restrictive feeding) had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on daily weight gains. In conclusion, this study shows that, in addition to a sufficient supply of immunoglobulins, other aspects, such as an adequate colostrum, iron and milk supply, play an essential role in calf growth rates.

Indexed as

calfcolostrumimmunoglobulin G (IgG)ironmanagementweight gain

Identifiers

PMID35405839
PMCPMC8996946
OpenAlexW4220976070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.