Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35405741›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2022

Targeting CD73 with AB680 (Quemliclustat), a Novel and Potent Small-Molecule CD73 Inhibitor, Restores Immune Functionality and Facilitates Antitumor Immunity.

Dana Piovesan, Joanne B L Tan, Annette Becker, Jesus Banuelos, Nell Narasappa, Daniel DiRenzo, Kristen Zhang, Ada Chen, Elaine Ginn, Akshata R Udyavar and 11 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Dana PiovesanArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0001-5792-0316
Joanne B L TanArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0003-2860-6306
Annette BeckerArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0003-4232-9296
Jesus BanuelosArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0002-7099-5459
Nell NarasappaArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0003-3001-1352
Daniel DiRenzoArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0002-2610-353X
Kristen ZhangArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0002-1958-9703
Ada ChenArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0001-7748-0434
Elaine GinnArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0002-1952-8660
Akshata R UdyavarArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0002-4563-2365
Fangfang YinArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0001-9304-4413
Susan L PaprckaArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0001-6627-8257
Bhamini PurandarePACT Pharma Inc., South San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0001-8574-5658
Timothy W ParkArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0002-6744-6467
Nikki KimuraArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0002-3243-5805
Jaroslaw KalisiakArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0003-2273-3144
Stephen W YoungArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0003-0976-5360
Jay P PowersArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0002-0355-2551
Uli SchindlerArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0003-0340-0096
Kelsey E SivickArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0002-5050-3891
Matthew J WaltersArcus Biosciences, Hayward, California.ORCID 0000-0003-4419-5949
Pulse Biosciences (United States) · USAllogene Therapeutics (United States) · USCollege of San Mateo · USCornell University · USElectronic Sensor Technology (United States) · USNkarta Therapeutics (United States) · USSunesis (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cells play a critical role in the control of cancer. The development of immune checkpoint blockers (ICB) aimed at enhancing antitumor T-cell responses has revolutionized cancer treatment. However, durable clinical benefit is observed in only a subset of patients, prompting research efforts to focus on strategies that target multiple inhibitory signals within the tumor microenvironment (TME) to limit tumor evasion and improve patient outcomes. Adenosine has emerged as a potent immune suppressant within the TME, and CD73 is the major enzyme responsible for its extracellular production. CD73 can be co-opted within the TME to impair T-cell-mediated antitumor immunity and promote tumor growth. To target this pathway and block the formation of adenosine, we designed a novel, selective, and potent class of small-molecule inhibitors of CD73, including AB680 (quemliclustat), which is currently being tested in patients with cancer. AB680 effectively restored T-cell proliferation, cytokine secretion, and cytotoxicity that were dampened by the formation of immunosuppressive adenosine by CD73. Furthermore, in an allogeneic mixed lymphocyte reaction where CD73-derived adenosine had a dominant suppressive effect in the presence of PD-1 blockade, AB680 restored T-cell activation and function. Finally, in a preclinical mouse model of melanoma, AB680 inhibited CD73 in the TME and increased the antitumor activity of PD-1 blockade. Collectively, these data provide a rationale for the inhibition of CD73 with AB680 in combination with ICB, such as anti-PD-1, to improve cancer patient outcomes.

Indexed as

MelanomaProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorAdenosineAnimalsHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMiceTumor MicroenvironmentAdenosineImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptor

Identifiers

PMID35405741
PMCPMC9381133
OpenAlexW4223600844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.