Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35405016›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2022

Unleashing Cell-Intrinsic Inflammation as a Strategy to Kill AML Blasts.

Jana M Ellegast, Gabriela Alexe, Amanda Hamze, Shan Lin, Hannah J Uckelmann, Philipp J Rauch, Maxim Pimkin, Linda S Ross, Neekesh V Dharia, Amanda L Robichaud and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Azacitidine, Venetoclax, and Magrolimab in Newly Diagnosed and Relapsed Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Phase Ib/II Study and Correlative Analysis.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Jana M EllegastDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-4201-4227
Gabriela AlexeDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-5668-6297
Amanda HamzeDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Shan LinDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-9699-0250
Hannah J UckelmannDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Philipp J RauchThe Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Maxim PimkinDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Linda S RossDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Neekesh V DhariaDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-5048-067X
Amanda L RobichaudDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Amy Saur ConwayDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Delan KhalidDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jennifer A PerryDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Mark WunderlichDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cancer and Blood Disease Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-2166-5146
Lina BenajibaDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Yana PikmanDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-5336-0216
Behnam NabetHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-6738-4200
Nathanael S GrayDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Chem-H and Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California.ORCID 0000-0001-5354-7403
Stuart H OrkinDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-0313-152X
Kimberly StegmaierDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USBroad Institute · USCape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory / Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa · ZACentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USStanford University · US

Funding

Targeting SYK Kinase in AMLP50CA206963 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI GRAUBERT, TIMOTHY A · 2017 to 2021
$10.6M
Integrating Transforming Approaches to Identify and Target New Vulnerabilities in CancerR35CA210030 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI STEGMAIER, KIMBERLY · 2016 to 2022
$7.3M
Therapeutic insights through patient derived leukemia xenograftsR50CA211404 · NCI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Mark Wunderlich · 2016 to 2026
$1.9M
Targeting mitochondrial one carbon folate metabolism for novel T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia therapyK08CA222684 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI PIKMAN, YANA · 2018 to 2022
$886k
Targeted disruption of the YAP/TAZ/TEAD axis in pancreatic cancerK22CA258805 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI NABET, BEHNAM · 2021 to 2024
$644k
Characterizing the role of MARCH5 in apoptosis regulation in acute myeloid leukemiaK99CA263161 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI LIN, SHAN · 2021 to 2022
$272k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA222684NCI NIH HHS K22 CA258805NCI NIH HHS K99 CA263161NCI NIH HHS P50 CA206963NCI NIH HHS R35 CA210030NCI NIH HHS R50 CA211404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leukemic blasts are immune cells gone awry. We hypothesized that dysregulation of inflammatory pathways contributes to the maintenance of their leukemic state and can be exploited as cell-intrinsic, self-directed immunotherapy. To this end, we applied genome-wide screens to discover genetic vulnerabilities in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells implicated in inflammatory pathways. We identified the immune modulator IRF2BP2 as a selective AML dependency. We validated AML cell dependency on IRF2BP2 with genetic and protein degradation approaches in vitro and genetically in vivo. Chromatin and global gene-expression studies demonstrated that IRF2BP2 represses IL1β/TNFα signaling via NFκB, and IRF2BP2 perturbation results in an acute inflammatory state leading to AML cell death. These findings elucidate a hitherto unexplored AML dependency, reveal cell-intrinsic inflammatory signaling as a mechanism priming leukemic blasts for regulated cell death, and establish IRF2BP2-mediated transcriptional repression as a mechanism for blast survival. SIGNIFICANCE: This study exploits inflammatory programs inherent to AML blasts to identify genetic vulnerabilities in this disease. In doing so, we determined that AML cells are dependent on the transcriptional repressive activity of IRF2BP2 for their survival, revealing cell-intrinsic inflammation as a mechanism priming leukemic blasts for regulated cell death. See related commentary by Puissant and Medyouf, p. 1617. This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 1599.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteHumansInflammationNF-kappa BSignal TransductionNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID35405016
PMCPMC9308469
OpenAlexW4226226633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.