Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35404969›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Retrospective analysis of adjuvant radiotherapy in oral cavity or oropharyngeal cancer: Feasibility of omitting lower-neck irradiation.

Sheng-Yow Ho, Wan-Chen Kao, Sheng-Yen Hsiao, Sheng-Fu Chiu, Sung-Wei Lee, Jia-Chun Chen, Li-Tsun Shieh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sheng-Yow HoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3997-6575
Wan-Chen KaoDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan, Taiwan.
Sheng-Yen HsiaoDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan, Taiwan.
Sheng-Fu ChiuDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan, Taiwan.
Sung-Wei LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan, Taiwan.
Jia-Chun ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan, Taiwan.
Li-Tsun ShiehDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0710-9335
Chi Mei Medical Center · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAdjuvant radiotherapy is the standard of care in locally advanced head and neck cancers. The radiation field is correlated with the surgical field in the adjuvant radiotherapy setting; therefore, tailoring the irradiation field is reasonable. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed patients with oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancers included in the cancer registry between 2015 and 2019 in the study hospital. Patients who underwent whole-neck irradiation (WNI) were compared with those who underwent lower-neck-sparing (LNS) irradiation.

resultsA total of 167 patients with oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancers were included in the study. Cancer recurrence was recorded in 33% of the patients. The rate of recurrence of oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer at neck level IV was 8%. The 2-year incidence of level IV recurrence was lower in the WNI group than in the LNS group (2% vs. 10%; p = 0.04). The 2-year disease-free survival rates were 75% and 63% in the WNI and LNS groups, respectively (p = 0.08).

conclusionThe rate of level IV recurrence was higher in the LNS group than in the WNI group. Trends of improvement in disease-free survival with lower-neck irradiation suggested that it is premature to consider LNS irradiation as daily practice in patients with oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer.

Indexed as

Mouth NeoplasmsOropharyngeal NeoplasmsFeasibility StudiesHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35404969
PMCPMC9000126
OpenAlexW4223484872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.