Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35404807›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering2022

High-Density MRI RF Arrays Using Mixed Dipole Antennas and Microstrip Transmission Line Resonators.

Ming Lu, Saikat Sengupta, John C Gore, William A Grissom, Xinqiang Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Float solenoid balun for MRI.NMR in biomedicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ming Lu
Saikat Sengupta
John C Gore
William A Grissom
Xinqiang Yan

Funding

Three-Dimensional Patient-Tailored RF Pulses for Spin Echo Neuroimaging at 7 TR01EB016695 · NIBIB · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GRISSOM, WILLIAM A · 2014 to 2021
$3.8M
Passive antennas for improved image quality in transcranial MR-guided focused ultrasoundR21EB029639 · NIBIB · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI YAN, XINQIANG · 2020 to 2022
$675k
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB016695NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB029639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHigh-density multi-coil arrays are desirable in MRI because they provide high signal-to-noise ratios (SNR), enable highly accelerated parallel imaging, and provide more uniform transmit fields at high fields. For high-density arrays such as a head array with 16 elements in a row, popular dipole antennas and microstrip transmission line (also referred to as "MTL") resonators both have severe coupling issues.

methodsIn this work, we show that dipoles and MTLs have naturally low coupling and propose a novel array configuration in which they are interleaved. We first show the electromagnetic (EM) coupling between a single dipole and a single MTL across different separations in bench tests. Then we validate and analyze this through EM simulations. Finally, we construct a 16-channel mixed dipole and MTL array and evaluate its performance on the bench and through MRI experiments.

resultsWithout any decoupling treatments, the worst coupling between a dipole and an MTL was only -15.8 dB when their center-to-center distance was 4.7 cm (versus -5.4 dB for two dipole antennas and -6.0 dB for two MTL resonators). Even in a dense 16-channel mixed array, the inter-element isolation among all elements was better than -14 dB.

conclusionThis study reveals, analyzes, and validates a novel finding that the popular dipole antennas and MTL resonators used in ultrahigh field MRI have naturally low coupling. SIGNIFICANCE: These findings will simplify the construction of high-density arrays, enable new applications, and benefit imaging performance in ultrahigh field MRI.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingEquipment DesignPhantoms, ImagingSignal-To-Noise Ratio

Identifiers

PMID35404807
PMCPMC9587496

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.