Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35403750›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology2022

Horizontal transmission of disseminated neoplasia in the widespread clam Macoma balthica from the Southern Baltic Sea.

Alicja Michnowska, Samuel F M Hart, Katarzyna Smolarz, Anna Hallmann, Michael J Metzger

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Atlantic to Pacific: Outbreak of bivalve transmissible neoplasia detected in hybridizing soft-shell clams and eDNA in Puget Sound.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alicja MichnowskaDepartment of Marine Ecosystems Functioning, Institute of Oceanography, Faculty of Oceanography and Geography, University of Gdańsk, Gdynia, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0241-7101
Samuel F M HartPacific Northwest Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Katarzyna SmolarzDepartment of Marine Ecosystems Functioning, Institute of Oceanography, Faculty of Oceanography and Geography, University of Gdańsk, Gdynia, Poland.
Anna HallmannDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biochemistry, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Michael J MetzgerPacific Northwest Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Pacific Northwest Diabetes Research Institute · USUniversity of Gdańsk · PLGdańsk Medical University · PL

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN GENOMIC SCIENCEST32HG000035 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Bruce Colston Trapnell · 1995 to 2026
$24.2M
TRAINING IN MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGYT32GM007270 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RAIBLE, DAVID W · 1985 to 2020
$21.0M
Identifying host factors that block engraftment and progression of transmissible cancer as a model of AMLR01CA255712 · NCI · PACIFIC NORTHWEST RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Michael Jeffrey Metzger · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
Evolution of transmissible cancers and genetics of host resistanceK22CA226047 · NCI · PACIFIC NORTHWEST RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI METZGER, MICHAEL JEFFREY · 2018 to 2020
$579k
NCI NIH HHS K22 CA226047NCI NIH HHS R01 CA255712NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000035NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007270
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disseminated neoplasia (DN) is one of the most challenging and unrecognised diseases occurring in aquatic fauna. It has been diagnosed in four bivalve species from the Gulf of Gdańsk (Southern Baltic Sea) with the highest frequency in Macoma balthica (formerly Limecola balthica), reaching up to 94% in some populations. The aetiology of DN in the Baltic Sea has not yet been identified, with earlier studies trying to link its occurrence with environmental pollution. Taking into account recent research providing evidence that DN is horizontally transmitted as clonal cells between individuals in some bivalve species, we aimed to test whether DN is a bivalve transmissible neoplasia (BTN) in the population of M. balthica from the Gulf of Gdańsk highly affected with cancer. We examined mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase I (mtCOI) and elongation factor 1α (EF1α) sequences of genomes obtained from haemolymph and tissues of neoplastic and healthy individuals. Sequence analysis resulted in detection of an independent transmissible cancer lineage occurring in four neoplastic clams that is not present in healthy animals. This study describes the first case of BTN in the clam M. balthica (MbaBTN), providing further insights for studies on this disease.

Indexed as

BivalviaNeoplasmsAnimalsBaltic Statesbivalve transmissible neoplasiadisease biologyinfectious cancerinvertebratesmolluscs

Identifiers

PMID35403750
PMCPMC9541291
OpenAlexW4223442268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.