Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35403474›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2024

The Effect of Preoperative Cervical Spondylosis on Heterotopic Ossification After Cervical Disc Replacement.

Yi-Wei Shen, Yi Yang, Hao Liu, Bei-Yu Wang, Chen Ding, Yang Meng, Xin Rong, Ying Hong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi-Wei ShenDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1308-4584
Yi YangDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hao LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2992-6232
Bei-Yu WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Chen DingDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yang MengDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xin RongDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ying HongDepartment of Operation Room and Anesthesia Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study.

objectivesThis study aimed to explore the effect of preoperative cervical spondylosis on the heterotopic ossification (HO) formation in different locations after cervical disc replacement (CDR).

methodsThe degree of preoperative cervical spondylosis was evaluated radiologically, including the intervertebral disc, uncovertebral joints, facet joints and ligaments. The effects of cervical spondylosis on the HO formation after CDR were analyzed according to the location of HO. Multivariate logistic regression was performed to identify the independent factors.

results149 patients with a total of 196 arthroplasty segments were involved in this study. HO, anterior HO (AHO), and posterior HO (PHO) developed in 59.69%, 22.96%, and 41.84% levels, respectively. The significant factors in univariate analysis for PHO after CDR included the disc height loss, anterior osteophytes, preoperative uncovertebral joint osteophytes and facet joint degeneration. The incidence of adjacent segment degeneration (ASD) was significantly higher in the PHO group compared to that without PHO at the last follow-up (

conclusionsPreoperative cervical spondylosis predominantly affected the HO formation in the posterior disc space after CDR. The disc height loss was an independent risk factor for PHO formation. Rigorous criteria for the extent of preoperative disc height loss should be used when selecting appropriate candidates for CDR.

Indexed as

cervical disc replacementcervical spondylosisheterotopic ossificationintervertebral disc height

Identifiers

PMID35403474
PMCPMC10676169
OpenAlexW4223525846

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.