Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35402750›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2022

Effects of teprotumumab on patients with long-standing, active thyroid eye disease.

Kyle B Vinson, Maria Kirzhner

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Teprotumumab in thyroid eye disease.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kyle B VinsonUniversity of Virginia, Department of Ophthalmology, 1300 Jefferson Park Avenue, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.
Maria KirzhnerUniversity of Virginia, Department of Ophthalmology, 1300 Jefferson Park Avenue, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Describe five cases of long-standing, active thyroid eye disease that responded to treatment with teprotumumab. Observations: Five patients with a greater than 9-month-history of thyroid eye disease, including two patients who had previously failed orbital radiotherapy, received eight doses of teprotumumab. All five patients, including those with a history of orbital radiotherapy, achieved a proptosis reduction of at least 2 mm in each eye as well as a Clinical Activity Score reduction of at least 2 points. In addition, all cases of diplopia improved and all but one case of lagophthalmos improved. Conclusions and Importance: Teprotumumab may be a safe and efficacious therapy for active thyroid eye disease that is of longer duration than previously studied in clinical trials, as well as disease refractory to orbital radiotherapy. In addition to robust improvement in proptosis and Clinical Activity Score, data from this series suggests diplopia and lagophthalmos may also respond to teprotumumab. Further study of teprotumumab is needed, but in the meantime these results may encourage providers to consider teprotumumab for their patients with long-standing or previously treated disease.

Indexed as

ChronicOrbital radiotherapyTeprotumumabThyroid eye disease

Identifiers

PMID35402750
PMCPMC8987648

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.