ReviewMovement disorders clinical practice2022
Eye Movement Disorders in Movement Disorders.
Review in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 2: two pedigree studies and a comprehensive review.Journal of neurology · 2025Pooled it
- Deconstructing Ataxia with Oculomotor Apraxia: Toward a Gene-Based Classification and a Reappraisal of the Oculomotor Phenotype.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2026Article
- Article
- Update on Genetic Chorea.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2026Review
- Adult-onset ocular flutter-opsoclonus spectrum across diverse neurological disorders: a video-oculographic case series.BMC neurology · 2026Article
- Diagnostic Value of Bedside Eye Movement Examination in Movement Disorders.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2026Article
- Pace-Induced Saccades in Essential Tremor Differ from Those in Parkinson's Disease and Degenerative Ataxias.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Ocular Motor Abnormalities in Functional Neurological Disorder: A Video-Oculography Study.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2026Article
- Advances in ocular motor and pupil biomarkers for neurological disorders.Brain communications · 2026Review
- Multimodal data-driven eye-movement subtypes and their cerebral glucose metabolic patterns in Parkinson's disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026Article
- Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP): An Orthoptic Assessment.The British and Irish orthoptic journal · 2026Review
- Smooth pursuit eye movements in different directions and frequencies as biomarkers for detecting early stage Parkinson's disease and assessing levodopa responsiveness: a cross-sectional study.European journal of medical research · 2025Observational
- Oculomotor Abnormalities in Anti-Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase-Positive Stiff Person Syndrome.Neurology international · 2025Article
- Follow-up observation of eye movements in multiple system atrophy and Parkinson's disease: a cohort study.BMJ open · 2025Article
- Non-nystagmus hyperkinetic eye movement disorders.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025Review
- Eye movement abnormalities in normal pressure hydrocephalus: a video-oculographic study.Journal of neurology · 2025Article
- Eye Tracking in Parkinson's Disease: A Review of Oculomotor Markers and Clinical Applications.Brain sciences · 2025Review
- Article
- Observational
- Eye Movement and Gait Variability Analysis in Chinese Patients With Huntington's Disease.Journal of movement disorders · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Oculomotor assessment is an essential element of the neurological clinical examination and is particularly important when evaluating patients with movements disorders. Most of the brain is involved in oculomotor control, and thus many neurological conditions present with oculomotor abnormalities. Each of the different classes of eye movements and their features can provide important information that can facilitate differential diagnosis. This educational review presents a clinical approach to eye movement abnormalities that are commonly seen in parkinsonism, ataxia, dystonia, myoclonus, tremor, and chorea. In parkinsonism, subtle signs such as prominent square wave jerks, impaired vertical optokinetic nystagmus, and/or the "round the houses" sign suggest early progressive supranuclear gaze palsy before vertical gaze is restricted. In ataxia, nystagmus is common, but other findings such as oculomotor apraxia, supranuclear gaze palsy, impaired fixation, or saccadic pursuit can contribute to diagnoses such as ataxia with oculomotor apraxia, Niemann-Pick type C, or ataxia telangiectasia. Opsoclonus myoclonus and oculopalatal myoclonus present with characteristic phenomenology and are usually easy to identify. The oculomotor exam is usually unremarkable in isolated dystonia, but oculogyric crisis is a medical emergency and should be recognized and treated in a timely manner. Gaze impersistence in a patient with chorea suggests Huntington's disease, but in a patient with dystonia or tremor, Wilson's disease is more likely. Finally, functional eye movements can reinforce the clinical impression of a functional movement disorder.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.