Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35402497›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2022

Prevention of Incident Hypertension in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Treated With Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty or Continuous Positive Airway Pressure: A Cohort Study.

Yi-Chih Lin, Chun-Tien Chen, Pin-Zhir Chao, Po-Yueh Chen, Wen-Te Liu, Sheng-Teng Tsao, Sheng-Feng Lin, Chyi-Huey Bai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi-Chih LinDepartment of Otolaryngology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chun-Tien ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Pin-Zhir ChaoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Po-Yueh ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Te LiuSleep Center, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Sheng-Teng TsaoSchool of Public Health, College of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sheng-Feng LinSchool of Public Health, College of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chyi-Huey BaiSchool of Public Health, College of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Taipei Medical University · TWTaipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To determine whether treatment with uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) or continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) prevents hypertension, compared to those not receiving any treatment. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted among 413 patients with OSA (age ≥ 35 years) at the Shuang Ho Hospital between 2009 and 2016. The patients were divided into three groups: UPPP, CPAP, and non-treatment groups. Data about the personal characteristics, history of comorbidities, and polysomnography (PSG) reports were collected at baseline. A Cox model with inverse probability of treatment weighting was used to adjust for confounders and baseline diversity. Results: After multivariate adjustment and weighting for incident hypertension, patients in both the CPAP and UPPP groups showed a significant preventive effect on hypertension than in the non-treatment group. Moreover, patients in the CPAP group had lower event rates than those in the UPPP group. Conclusion: UPPP can prevent the development of new-onset hypertension in patients with OSA. CPAP had a better preventive effect than UPPP. UPPP might be a good alternative for reducing the risk of the onset of hypertension when compliance to CPAP is poor.

Indexed as

continuous positive airway pressurehypertensionobstructive sleep apneasleep surgeryuvulopalatopharyngoplasty

Identifiers

PMID35402497
PMCPMC8987371
OpenAlexW4220772054

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.