Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35402197›Full record

ArticleTranslational andrology and urology2022

Immune checkpoint inhibitors further aggravate proteinuria in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma after long-term targeted therapy.

Kang Ning, Zeshen Wu, Xiangpeng Zou, Huiming Liu, Yi Wu, Longbin Xiong, Chunping Yu, Shengjie Guo, Hui Han, Fangjian Zhou and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational andrology and urology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. World journal of clinical cases · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kang Ning *Department of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Zeshen Wu *Department of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Xiangpeng Zou *Department of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Huiming LiuDepartment of Medical Imaging, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Yi WuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Longbin XiongDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Chunping YuDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Shengjie GuoDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Hui HanDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Fangjian ZhouDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Pei DongDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Zhiling ZhangDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CNSouthern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Increasing number of patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) are receiving subsequent programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) inhibitor combination therapy following tyrosine-kinase inhibitor (TKI) resistance. To explore whether PD-1 inhibitor would further deteriorate proteinuria and renal function, we observed their proteinuria's and renal function's condition since the administration of PD-1 inhibitor. Methods: To assess the change in proteinuria and renal function, the data of 141 patients with mRCC treated with TKI were collected, 66 of whom were further prescribed PD-1 inhibitor. Proteinuria and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were measured and analyzed. Logistic regression models were established to identify the predictors of proteinuria deterioration and significant eGFR decline (≥15%). Results: Of the 141 patients, 74 (52%) had an increase in proteinuria level after an average of 22.98 months of TKI treatment. In multivariate analysis, longer duration of TKI (>12 months) and administration of PD-1 inhibitor were independent predictors for proteinuria deterioration. The median eGFR decreased from 81.56 mL/min/1.73 m Conclusions: Targeted therapy was associated with an increase in proteinuria level and a decrease in eGFR in patients with mRCC. The administration of PD-1 inhibitor contributed to exacerbation in proteinuria, but no significant difference in a decrease of eGFR was observed.

Indexed as

metastatic renal cell carcinomaprogrammed cell death protein-1 inhibitor (PD-1 inhibitor)proteinuriarenal functionTyrosine-kinase inhibitor (TKI)

Identifiers

PMID35402197
PMCPMC8984970
OpenAlexW4223570617

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.