Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35400056›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Among Health Care Workers in Major Private and Public Hospitals With COVID-19 Patient's Referral in Tehran, Iran.

Maryam Darvishian, Maryam Sharafkhah, Zahra Mohammadi, Khosro Sadeghniiat-Haghighi, Alireza Abdollahi, Mohamadreza Jafary, Mona Talaschian, Payam Tabarsi, Parvaneh Baghai, Masoud Mardani and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Maryam DarvishianCancer Control Research, BC Cancer Research Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Maryam SharafkhahLiver and Pancreatobiliary Diseases Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra MohammadiLiver and Pancreatobiliary Diseases Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Khosro Sadeghniiat-HaghighiOccupational Sleep Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza AbdollahiDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Imam Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohamadreza JafaryShariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mona TalaschianDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Payam TabarsiClinical Tb and Epidemiology Research Center, NRITLD, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Parvaneh BaghaiClinical Tb and Epidemiology Research Center, NRITLD, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Masoud MardaniInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amaneh ShayanradLiver and Pancreatobiliary Diseases Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh ShafighianDigestive Oncology Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Melineh MarkarianDigestive Disease Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farzin RoozafzaiLiver and Pancreatobiliary Diseases Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad ZamaniDigestive Disease Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saba AlvandLiver and Pancreatobiliary Diseases Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sanam HaririLiver and Pancreatobiliary Diseases Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Anahita SadeghiDigestive Disease Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein PoustchiLiver and Pancreatobiliary Diseases Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reza MalekzadehDigestive Oncology Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRShariati Hospital · IRMasih Daneshvari Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Estimating the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibody seropositivity among health care workers (HCWs) is crucial. In this study, the seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies among HCWs of five hospitals of Tehran, Iran with high COVID-19 patient's referrals from April to June, 2020, was assessed. In this cross-sectional study, HCWs from three public and two private hospitals, selected randomly as a pilot, were included. Participants were asked questions on their demographic characteristics, medical history, hospital role, and usage of personal protective equipment (PPE). Iran FDA-approved SARS-CoV-2 ELISA kits were used to detect IgG and IgM antibodies in blood samples. The seroprevalence was estimated on the basis of ELISA test results and adjusted for test performance. Among the 2,065 participants, 1,825 (88.4%) and 240 (11.6%) HCWs were recruited from public and private hospitals, respectively. A total of 340 HCWs were tested positive for SARS-CoV-2-specific IgG or IgM antibodies, and 17.9% of seropositive individuals were asymptomatic. The overall test performance-adjusted seroprevalence estimate among HCWs was 22.6 (95% CI: 20.2-25.1), and PPE usage was significantly higher among HCWs of public vs. private hospitals (66.5 vs. 20.0%). This study found that seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 among HCWs was higher in private hospitals (37.0%; 95% CI: 28.6-46.2) than public hospitals (20.7%; 95% CI: 18.2-23.3), and also highest among assistant nurses and nurses, and lowest among janitor or superintendent categories. The PPE usage was especially suboptimal among HCWs in private hospitals. Continued effort in access to adequate PPE and regular screening of hospital staff for detecting asymptomatic personnel, especially during the upcoming wave of infection, are warranted.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralCross-Sectional StudiesHealth PersonnelHospitals, PublicHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MIranReferral and ConsultationSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MCOVID-19health-care workerpersonal protective equipmentSARS-CoV-2seroprevalence

Identifiers

PMID35400056
PMCPMC8987007
OpenAlexW4221040706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.