Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35399979›Full record

ArticleTaiwan journal of ophthalmology

Effect of slow tempo music on markers of anxiety during cataract surgery: Randomized control trial.

Azlan Musa, Qi Xiong Ng, Yong Zheng Wai, Tajunisah Iqbal

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Taiwan journal of ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05744141 (The Effect Of Relaxation Exercises Before Cataract Surgery On The Anxiety Level Of Elderly İndividuals), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05744141 naunknown statusnot on this map

The Effect Of Relaxation Exercises Before Cataract Surgery On The Anxiety Level Of Elderly İndividuals

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul University - CerrahpasaRan2022 to 2023Enrolled150ConditionsAnxiety LevelArmsRelaxation Exercises
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Television decreases intra-operative hypertensive events in cataract surgery: a randomized clinical trial.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Azlan MusaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia.
Qi Xiong NgDepartment of Ophthalmology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia.
Yong Zheng WaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia.
Tajunisah IqbalDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Queen Elizabeth Hospital · MYUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to objectively measure the effect of slow tempo music on various markers for anxiety. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis is a repeated measure randomized control trial of patients with age-related cataracts undergoing cataract extraction through phacoemulsification under local anesthesia. Patients were randomized into two groups: music group where a standardized piano music was played and control group. Salivary alpha-amylase (sAA) levels were measured at the beginning and at the end of surgery. Blood pressure and heart rate were also measured at 5 min before surgery and at four other standardized points during and after surgery. Visual Analog Scale for anxiety was also gauged: preoperatively, perioperatively, and 15 min postoperatively.

resultsNinety-two patients were randomized equally to the music group and control group. Paired sample

conclusionA slow tempo music during cataract surgery was shown to significantly reduce several indicators for anxiety at various points during cataract surgery.

Indexed as

Cataractlensmusicphacoemulsificationsalivary alpha-amylasestress

Identifiers

PMID35399979
PMCPMC8988978
OpenAlexW3158770065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.