Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35399909›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2022

Length of preoperative hospital stay is the dominating risk factor for surgical site infection in neurosurgery: A cohort data-driven analysis.

Emilio Garzón Cediel, Varina Louise Boerwinkle, Juan Fernando Ramon, Diana Arias, Jose Antonio De la Hoz-Valle, Jose Dario Mercado, Darwin Cohen, Maria Claudia Niño

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emilio Garzón CedielDepartment of Neurosurgery, Clínica de Marly Jorge Cavelier Gaviria, Chía, Cundinamarca, Colombia, United States.
Varina Louise BoerwinkleDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute at Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, United States.
Juan Fernando RamonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia.
Diana AriasDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia.
Jose Antonio De la Hoz-ValleDepartment of Clinical Research, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia.
Jose Dario MercadoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia.
Darwin CohenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia.
Maria Claudia NiñoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia.
Phoenix Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The number of days of preoperative hospital stay (PHS) is a modifiable variable that has shown contradictory surgical site infection (SSI) risk factor results in neurosurgery. We sought to pinpoint the day of PHS length related with a marked increase of risk of SSI. Methods: From a tertiary teaching hospital, January 2015-December 2017, prospectively collected nonpercutaneous neurosurgery procedures with standard antibiotic prophylaxis and 1-year follow-up were evaluated. SSI risk factors were assessed through multiple logistic regression models with different thresholds of PHS. Results: A total of 1012 procedures were included in the study. Incidence of SSI was 4.4%. The median PHS was higher in those with SSI than in those without (1 day, interquartile range [IQR]: 7 vs. 0 days, IQR: 1, respectively, Conclusion: The gradual increase of the SSI OR associated with longer PHS days was the highest risk factor of SSI in our cohort of patients. Studies directed to reduce this complication should consider the PHS.

Indexed as

Antibiotic prophylaxisHospitalizationNeurosurgeryPreoperative periodRisk factorSurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID35399909
PMCPMC8986656
OpenAlexW4214896846

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.