Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35399402›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

The Efficacy of Fenofibrate in Addition to Atorvastatin in Patients of Type II Diabetes Mellitus.

Muhammad Qasim, Abroo Bahadur, Shafi Ullah Khan, Adnan Rahman, Aqil Noor, Maaz Zafar, Kiran Abbas

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Muhammad QasimEndocrinology and Diabetes, Hayatabad Medical Complex (HMC), Peshawar, PAK.
Abroo BahadurDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Mian Rashid Hussain Shaheed Memorial Hospital Pabbi, Nowshera, PAK.
Shafi Ullah KhanDepartment of Medicine, District Headquarter Hospital Kohat Development Authority (KDA), Kohat, PAK.
Adnan RahmanEndocrinology and Diabetes, Hayatabad Medical Complex (HMC), Peshawar, PAK.
Aqil NoorEndocrinology and Diabetes, Hayatabad Medical Complex (HMC), Peshawar, PAK.
Maaz ZafarDepartment of Dentistry and Periodontology, Peshawar Dental College, Peshawar, PAK.
Kiran AbbasDepartment of Medicine, Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi, PAK.
Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center · PKKohat University of Science and Technology · PKAbbasi Shaheed Hospital · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The objective was to study the efficacy of atorvastatin in combination with fenofibrate as compared to atorvastatin in combination with saroglitazar in patients of diabetes mellitus type II with dyslipidemia.  Methodology A quasi-experimental study was done at the Diabetes and Endocrinology Ward, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, between January 2021 to June 2021. All patients aged 25 years and above with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus (less than six months ago) with dyslipidemia, i.e., deranged lipid range, were eligible to participate. Patients with secondary hypertension, pregnancy, or any pulmonary disease were excluded from the study. Patients already taking anti-glycemic drugs were also ineligible to participate. Patients were divided into two groups. Group I patients received Atorvastatin 10mg plus Fenofibrate 145 mg, while Group II received the combination of the tab. Atorvastatin 10mg in addition to Saroglitazar 4g. Lipid profiles were studied at baseline and 24-month follow-up. All data were documented in a preformed proforma.  Results A total of 80 patients were enrolled in the study, with 40 patients in each group. In Group I (atorvastatin + fenofibrate), the mean cholesterol at 24-week follow-up was 254.51 ± 47.41 as compared to 230.45 ± 47.21 in Group II (p<0.0001). Similarly, total triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) were significantly higher in Group I patients by 24-week follow-up as compared to Group II. The mean HDL levels in Group I changed from 40.21 ± 3.54 at baseline to 46.28 ± 6.25 at follow-up, while in Group II, the mean HDL levels altered from 39.54 ± 4.52 to 52.34 ± 7.54 (p<0.0001).  Conclusion Overall, both groups showed significant improvements in lipid profiles; however, when atorvastatin in addition to fenofibrate was compared with saroglitazar, it was found that the latter combination was more effective in improving the overall patient outcome.

Indexed as

atorvastatindiabetes mellitusefficacyfenofibratesaroglitazar

Identifiers

PMID35399402
PMCPMC8980251
OpenAlexW4214920461

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.