Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35399055›Full record

Trial reportBMC geriatrics2022

Dizziness in older persons at high risk of future hospitalization: prevalence, differences between those with and without dizziness, and effect of a proactive primary care intervention.

Ann-Sofi Kammerlind, Anneli Peolsson, Maria M Johansson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03180606 (Enhanced Primary Care for Elderly), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03180606 completednot on this map

Enhanced Primary Care for Elderly: A Multicenter Pragmatic Clinical Trial Where Older People With Great Needs Are Predicted and Given Personalized Primary Care

TypeobservationalSponsorRegion ÖstergötlandRan2017 to 2019Enrolled1,304ConditionsFrail Elderly SyndromeArmsMulti-disciplinary and personalized primary care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ann-Sofi KammerlindDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Physiotherapy, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden. ann-sofi.kammerlind@liu.se.
Anneli PeolssonDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Physiotherapy, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Maria M JohanssonActivity and Health, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Linköping University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDizziness is a common reason for seeking care, and frequently affects older persons. The aims were to determine the prevalence of dizziness in older persons at high risk of hospitalization, to compare subjects with and without dizziness, and to examine the effects on dizziness of a proactive primary care intervention in comparison with conventional care after one year.

methodsData were derived from a prospective multicentre clinical trial in persons aged 75 and older and at high risk of hospitalization. A baseline questionnaire included demographic data, use of aids, questions about everyday physical activity and exercise, pain (intensity, frequency, and duration), activities of daily living measured using the ADL Staircase, and health-related quality of life measured using the EQ-5D-3L vertical visual analogue scale. Both at baseline and after one year, subjects were asked about dizziness, and those with dizziness answered the Dizziness Handicap Inventory - Screening version. Subjects in the intervention group were evaluated by a primary care team and when needed proactive care plans were established. Groups were compared using the Mann Whitney U-test or chi-squared test.

resultsOf the 779 subjects, 493 (63%) experienced dizziness. Persons with dizziness differed regarding sex, homecare service, aids, activities of daily living, health-related quality of life, physical activity, and pain. The intervention did not significantly reduce the level of dizziness.

conclusionsDizziness is common in vulnerable older persons, and individuals with dizziness differ in several respects. Further studies are needed employing more dizziness-specific assessment and individually tailored interventions.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov 170608, ID: NCT03180606.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeDizzinessActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overHospitalizationHumansPainPrevalencePrimary Health CareProspective StudiesQuality of LifeAgedDizzinessGeriatric assessmentHospitalizationPrevalencePrimary health care

Identifiers

PMID35399055
PMCPMC8996541
OpenAlexW4223575054

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.