Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35399046›Full record

ArticlePediatric endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism2022

Severe malnutrition as a cause of transient carbohydrate metabolism disorders which evolved into hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state.

Magdalena Sokołowska-Gadoux, Agnieszka Pietrusik, Agata Chobot, Przemysława Jarosz-Chobot

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Magdalena Sokołowska-GadouxDepartment of Children's Diabetology and Pediatrics, John Paul II Upper Silesian Child Health Centre, Poland.
Agnieszka PietrusikDepartment of Pediatrics and Pediatric Endocrinology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Poland.
Agata ChobotDepartment of Pediatrics, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Opole, Poland and Department of Pediatrics, University Clinical Hopsital, Opole, Poland.
Przemysława Jarosz-ChobotDepartment of Children's Diabetology and Pediatrics, Medical University of Silesia, Poland.
John Paul II Hospital · PLMedical University of Silesia · PLUniversity of Opole · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state (HHS) is a very severe condition characterised by hyperosmolality, hyperglycaemia and dehydration without significant ketosis. The article presents the case of a 14.5-year-old cachectic patient with diagnosed HHS. Appropriate treatment per the ISPAD Guidelines was implemented. After metabolic stabilisation was achieved, the patient was transferred for further treatment to the Pediatric Gastroenterology Department due to her life-threatening cachexia. Normal glucose levels were observed during hospitalisation and the patient required no further insulin supplementation. Unfortunately, two months after discharge from hospital, the patient suffered sudden death at home. The patient did not live until full diabetological diagnostics could be performed. The transient hyperglycaemia may have been caused by a very early stage of type 1 diabetes (pre-diabetes), malnutrition-related diabetes mellitus (MRDM) or stress-induced hyperglycaemia (SIH). The case demonstrates that HHS can develop not only secondary to diabetes, but also be a severe complication of transient carbohydrate metabolism disorders in the course of cachexia.

Indexed as

Diabetic KetoacidosisHyperglycemiaHyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic ComaMalnutritionMetabolism, Inborn ErrorsAdolescentCachexiaCarbohydrate MetabolismChildFemaleHumanscachexiacarbohydrate metabolism disordershyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state.malnutrition related diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID35399046
PMCPMC10214934
OpenAlexW4223615472

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.