Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35398789›Full record

ArticleSexual medicine2022

Novel Marker for Premature Ejaculation: Serum Leptin Level.

Guodong Liu, Yuyang Zhang, Wei Zhang, Xu Wu, Hui Gao, Hui Jiang, Yutian Dai, Xiansheng Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guodong LiuDepartment of Urology, Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China; Institute of Urology, Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Genitourinary Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China.
Yuyang ZhangDepartment of Urology, Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China; Institute of Urology, Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Genitourinary Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Urology, Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China; Institute of Urology, Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Genitourinary Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China.
Xu WuDepartment of Urology, Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China; Institute of Urology, Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Genitourinary Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China.
Hui GaoDepartment of Urology, Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China; Institute of Urology, Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Genitourinary Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China.
Hui JiangDepartment of Urology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yutian DaiDepartment of Andrology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Xiansheng ZhangDepartment of Urology, Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China; Institute of Urology, Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Genitourinary Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Anhui province, China. Electronic address: xiansheng-zhang@163.com.
Anhui Medical University · CNNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNPeking University Third Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeptin, which was only discovered in humans in 1994, has recently been shown to have a possible link with premature ejaculation.

aimTo evaluate whether serum leptin levels differed between patients with premature ejaculation and healthy men, and to analyze the changes in leptin levels before and after treatment.

methodsSix studies assessing the relationship between leptin and premature ejaculation published up to October 2021 were identified from multiple databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane) and the data were analyzed by Stata software. OUTCOMES: Differences in leptin levels in premature ejaculation patients and healthy people, and changes of leptin levels in premature ejaculation population before and after treatment.

resultsAnalysis of studies assessing differences in leptin concentrations between patients with PE and healthy men showed that there was a statistically significant difference in leptin levels between PE patients and controls (WMD (95% CI) = 17.89 (8.64, 27.14), P < .001). On the other hand, the analysis of data from 3 studies describing serum leptin levels in PE patients before and after treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) showed that there was a significant decrease with leptin levels in PE patients after treatment (WMD (95%CI) = 22.06 (17.21, 26.92), P < .001). CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: It is possible that leptin can be used as a new marker for premature ejaculation. STRENGTH & LIMITATIONS: The strength of this study is that it is the first meta- analysis to assess the differences of serum leptin levels between patients with premature ejaculation and healthy subjects and the changes of leptin levels before and after treatment in patients with premature ejaculation. A major limitation is that a greater heterogeneity was identified through our analysis, however we did not find a definitive source of heterogeneity.

conclusionThere was a statistically significant relationship between serum leptin levels and patients with PE. In addition, serum leptin levels in patients with PE decreased significantly after 8 weeks of treatment with SSRIs. Liu G, Zhang Y, Zhang W, et al. Novel Marker for Premature Ejaculation: Serum Leptin Level. Sex Med 2022;10:100509.

Indexed as

Intravaginal Ejaculatory Latency TimeLeptinMeta-AnalysisPremature EjaculationSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID35398789
PMCPMC9177876
OpenAlexW4223547603

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.