Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35398369›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2022

COVID-19 vaccine behaviors and intentions among a national sample of United States adults ages 18-45.

Naomi C Brownstein, Harika Reddy, Junmin Whiting, Monica L Kasting, Katharine J Head, Susan T Vadaparampil, Anna R Giuliano, Clement K Gwede, Cathy D Meade, Shannon M Christy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Naomi C BrownsteinDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United States of America; Department of Oncologic Sciences, University of South Florida, United States of America. Electronic address: brownstn@musc.edu.
Harika ReddyDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United States of America; College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, United States of America.
Junmin WhitingDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United States of America.
Monica L KastingDepartment of Public Health, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States of America; Cancer Prevention and Control Program, Indiana University Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, Indianapolis, IN, United States of America.
Katharine J HeadDepartment of Communication Studies, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, United States of America.
Susan T VadaparampilDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, University of South Florida, United States of America; Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United States of America; Center for Immunization and Infection Research in Cancer, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United States of America.
Anna R GiulianoCenter for Immunization and Infection Research in Cancer, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United States of America; Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United States of America.
Clement K GwedeDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, University of South Florida, United States of America; Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United States of America.
Cathy D MeadeDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, University of South Florida, United States of America; Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United States of America.
Shannon M ChristyDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, University of South Florida, United States of America; Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United States of America; Center for Immunization and Infection Research in Cancer, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United States of America; Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United States of America.
Moffitt Cancer Center · USUniversity of South Florida · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Indianapolis · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI Christine O'Connell · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
Quality Assurance and Quality Control Project Management: Improving Submissions and Study Conduct in the Human Subjects Research Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002529 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOE, SHARON M, WIEHE, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$27.2M
Translating Measures of Visual Experience to Children with Autism and Down SyndromeKL2TR002530 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ROBB, SHERI L · 2018 to 2022
$4.8M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002530NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002529NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVaccination for SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19 illness, is an important public health tool to reduce hospitalizations and deaths. PURPOSE: This report focuses on intentions and behaviors related to COVID-19 vaccination among United States (U.S.) adults ages 18-45.

methodsFrom February 25-March 24, 2021, we conducted an online survey assessing COVID-19 vaccine intentions and behaviors, health beliefs, vaccine attitudes, and sociodemographic characteristics. Participants were adults aged 18-45, living throughout the U.S. with oversampling in Florida, panelists of a research panel company directly or via verified partners, and able to read, write, and understand English. Associations between COVID-19 vaccination uptake, intentions, and other study variables were examined through multivariable logistic and proportional odds regression analyses.

resultsAmong participants in the final analytic sample (n = 2722), 18% reported having received at least one dose of a COVID-19 vaccine. Approximately 31% of unvaccinated participants reported strong intentions to receive a COVID-19 vaccine in the next year, whereas 35% reported strong intentions to receive a COVID-19 vaccine if it were strongly recommended by a healthcare provider. All COVID-19 vaccination outcomes were associated with male gender, sexual minority status, higher levels of education, and previous influenza vaccination. All vaccination intention outcomes were associated with vaccine attitudes and geographic region. Vaccination status and intentions were differentially associated with multiple additional sociodemographic, attitudinal, and/or healthcare experience variables.

conclusionsSeveral demographic variables, vaccine attitudes, and healthcare experiences were found to contribute to COVID-19 vaccine receipt and intentions. Targeted efforts are necessary to increase uptake of the vaccine in the U.S.

Indexed as

COVID-19VaccinesAdultCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansIntentionMaleSARS-CoV-2United StatesVaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesVaccinesCOVID-19Health beliefsSARS-COV-2Vaccine attitudesVaccine behaviorsVaccine hesitancyVaccine intentions

Identifiers

PMID35398369
PMCPMC8988441
OpenAlexW4223574317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.