Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35397748›Full record

ArticleJournal of gambling studies2023

Autonomic responses during Gambling: the Effect of Outcome Type and Sex in a large community sample of young adults.

Cathrine Hultman, Sofia Vadlin, Mattias Rehn, Guillaume Sescousse, Kent W Nilsson, Cecilia Åslund

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gambling studies, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Differential susceptibility effects of theFrontiers in psychiatry · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cathrine HultmanCentre for Clinical Research, Region Västmanland, Västmanland Hospital Västerås, Uppsala University, Västerås, Sweden. cathrine.hultman@regionvastmanland.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8884-2872
Sofia VadlinCentre for Clinical Research, Region Västmanland, Västmanland Hospital Västerås, Uppsala University, Västerås, Sweden.
Mattias RehnCentre for Clinical Research, Region Västmanland, Västmanland Hospital Västerås, Uppsala University, Västerås, Sweden.
Guillaume SescousseLyon Neuroscience Research Center, PSYR2 Team, INSERM U1028-CNRS UMR5292, University of Lyon, Lyon, France.
Kent W NilssonCentre for Clinical Research, Region Västmanland, Västmanland Hospital Västerås, Uppsala University, Västerås, Sweden.
Cecilia ÅslundCentre for Clinical Research, Region Västmanland, Västmanland Hospital Västerås, Uppsala University, Västerås, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SEUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FR

Funding

Svenska Spel Research Council fo2015-0010Svenska Spel Research Council fo2019-0004Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare (FORTE) 2018-01127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychological theories consider autonomic arousal to be a reinforcer for problem gambling. Structural characteristics such as near-misses, which are non-win events that come close to a real win, have been shown to elicit win-like responses while increasing motivation and gambling persistence. This study investigated the autonomic and subjective responses of young adults to different gambling outcomes. This study also investigated sex differences in autonomic and subjective responses to different gambling outcomes.Participants from Sweden (n = 270) performed a computerized slot machine task that produced wins, near-misses (before and after payline) and full-misses. Phasic measurements of heart rate (HR) and skin conductance responses (SCR) were recorded during gambling performance and ratings of perceived chance of winning, pleasure and motivation to play were collected following each gambling outcome.Autonomic responses differed across slot machine outcomes as indicated by HR and SCR. Compared with other gambling outcomes, near-misses elicited the largest HR accelerations, and they also elicited larger HR decelerations and SCRs relative to full-misses. Near-misses before and after payline elicited differential psychophysiological responses and subjective reports, suggesting different emotional processing of near-miss subtypes. Females showed increased SCRs and motivation following win outcomes compared with males.In conclusion, wins, near-misses and full-misses generate differential physiological and subjective responses among young adults. Autonomic responses to wins differed between male and female players, emphasizing the need to consider sex differences when investigating the role of autonomic arousal in gambling.

Indexed as

GamblingArousalEmotionsFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMotivationYoung AdultAutonomic responsesGamblingHeart rateNear-missSex differencesSkin conductance

Identifiers

PMID35397748
PMCPMC9981532
OpenAlexW4223536393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.