Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35397731›Full record

ArticlePaediatric drugs2022

Effectiveness and Safety of Adalimumab, Etanercept and Ustekinumab for Severe Psoriasis in Children Under 12 Years of Age: A French-Italian Daily Practice Cohort (BiPe Jr).

Jinane Zitouni, Alain Beauchet, Raphaëlle Curmin, Vito Di Lernia, Anne-Claire Bursztejn, Juliette Mazereeuw-Hautier, Jérémy Gottlieb, Audrey Lasek, Hélène Aubert, Catherine Droitcourt and 12 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Paediatric drugs, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Long-term safety and efficacy in paediatric psoriasis: Remaining challenges.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 17 institutions in 3 countries.

Jinane ZitouniDermatology Department, Hôpital Victor Dupouy, Argenteuil, France.
Alain BeauchetPublic Health Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Ambroise Paré, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Raphaëlle CurminSorbonne University, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Paris, France.
Vito Di LerniaDermatology unit, Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8961-7108
Anne-Claire BursztejnDermatology Department, Hôpitaux de Brabois, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nancy, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3281-7299
Juliette Mazereeuw-HautierDermatology Department, Centre de référence des maladies rares de la peau et des muqueuses, Hôpital Larrey, Toulouse, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6259-9790
Jérémy GottliebImmunology and Dermatology Department, Hôpital Bicêtre, CHU de Bicêtre, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.
Audrey LasekDermatology Department,, Hôpital Saint Vincent de Paul, Université Catholique de Lille, Lille, France.
Hélène AubertDermatology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Catherine DroitcourtDermatology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pontchaillou, Rennes, France.
Cristina Bulai-LivideanuDermatology Department, Hôpital Larrey, Toulouse, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5275-6868
Anna Belloni FortinaPediatric Dermatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5791-0775
Francesca CaroppoPediatric Dermatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Nathalie Quiles-TsimaratosDermatology Department, Hôpital Saint-Joseph, Marseille, France.
Stéphanie MalletDermatology Department, Hôpital de la Timone, Assistance-publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.
Hugues BarthélémyDermatology Department, Centre Hospitalier d'Auxerre, Auxerre, France.
Eve PuzenatDermatology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Saint-Jacques, Besançon, France.
Danielle Bouilly-AuvrayDermatology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon, Dijon, France.
Iria NeriDermatology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic, and Specialty Medicine, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Céline PhanDermatology Department, Hôpital Victor Dupouy, Argenteuil, France.
Emmanuel MahéDermatology Department, Hôpital Victor Dupouy, Argenteuil, France. emmanuel.mahe@ch-argenteuil.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5780-1827
Groupe de Recherche sur le Psoriasis (GrPso) of the Société Française de Dermatologie, Groupe de Recherche de la Société Française de Dermatologie Pédiatrique (GR SFDP), and Società Italiana di Dermatologia Pediatrica (S.I.Der.P.)
Centre Hospitalier Victor Dupouy · FRUniversity of Padua · ITAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille · FRCentre Hospitalier de Vitré · FRCentre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Nancy · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse · FRCHU Ambroise Paré · BECHU Dijon Bourgogne · FRCIC Rennes · FRHôpital Saint Joseph · FRInserm · FRIRCCS Azienda Ospedliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico di Sant'Orsola · ITUniversité Catholique de Lille · FRUniversité Paris-Saclay · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBiological therapies are valuable treatments for severe psoriasis. Children aged under 12 years are underrepresented in therapeutic trials for these drugs. The objective of the 'BiPe Jr' cohort study was to evaluate the drug survival, effectiveness, tolerance and switching patterns of biological therapies in children under 12 years of age with psoriasis.

methodsWe conducted a multicentre retrospective study of children with psoriasis who received at least one injection of a biological agent, even off-licence, before the age of 12 years in France and Italy, collecting the data between April and August 2021. The data collected were from March 2012 up to August 2021.

resultsIn total, 82 children (mean age: 9.1 years; females: 61.0%) received 106 treatments. The drugs administered were adalimumab (n = 49), etanercept (n = 37), ustekinumab (n = 15), anakinra (n = 2), infliximab (n = 2) and secukinumab (n = 1). The most common form of psoriasis was plaque psoriasis (62.9%). The Physician Global Assessment and the Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) scores decreased significantly from baseline to 3 months after treatment initiation for the three main biological drugs; PASI went from 14.1 ± 9.4 to 4.1 ± 11.3 for adalimumab (p = 0.001), 14.9 ± 9.3 to 5.1 ± 4.0 for etanercept (p = 0.002) and 11.6 ± 8.3 to 2.6 ± 2.2 for ustekinumab (p = 0.007). A trend towards higher 2-year maintenance rates was observed for ustekinumab and adalimumab, compared with etanercept (p = 0.06). 52 children discontinued their biological therapy, most frequently due to inefficacy (n = 28) and remission (n = 14). Seven serious adverse events (SAEs) were reported, including four severe infections. DISCUSSION: Our analyses of drug survival and treatment patterns, combined with those of previous studies conducted in older children, indicate that there is a trend towards higher 2-year survival rates of ustekinumab and adalimumab. The SAEs identified were rare, but highlight the need for increased vigilance concerning infections. Overall, the biological therapies showed good effectiveness and safety profiles when used in daily practice for the treatment of young children with psoriasis.

Indexed as

PsoriasisUstekinumabAdalimumabChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesEtanerceptFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAdalimumabEtanerceptUstekinumab

Identifiers

PMID35397731
OpenAlexW4223475670

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.