Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35397559›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2022

Intimate partner violence among reproductive-age women in central Gondar zone, Northwest, Ethiopia: a population-based study.

Wondale Getinet, Telake Azale, Eskedar Getie, Endalamaw Salelaw, Tadele Amare, Demeke Demilew, Alemu Lemma, Destaw Kibret, Abayneh Aklilu, Techalo Tensae and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Intimate Partner Violence Against Women in Burkina Faso During COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wondale GetinetDepartment of Psychiatry College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. wondale22@gmail.com.
Telake AzaleInstitute of Public Health College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Eskedar GetieInstitute of Public Health College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Endalamaw SalelawDepartment of Psychiatry College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Tadele AmareDepartment of Psychiatry College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Demeke DemilewDepartment of Psychiatry College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Alemu LemmaDepartment of Psychiatry College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Destaw KibretCentral Gondar Zonal Health Office, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Abayneh AkliluSchool of Midwifery College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Techalo TensaeDepartment of Psychiatry College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Mengesha SrahbzuDepartment of Psychiatry College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Shegaye ShumetDepartment of Psychiatry College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
University of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundViolence against women is the most widespread kind of human rights violation, and it has been linked to a wide range of consequences. The most prominent psychosocial and mental health concern that has serious effects for women's physical and mental well-being. This study assessed the prevalence and associated factors of women's violence by intimate partner among women in the reproductive age group (15-49).

methodsMultistage community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among reproductive age group women in the central Gondar zone. We recruited 845 participants and interviewed by health extension workers using face-to-face interviews. We used a Women's Abuse Screening test to outcome variable; it has a total score ranges 0-16, a score > 1 indicates positive for the presence of intimate partner violence within a year. Variables were coded and entered to Epi data version 3.1 and exported to SPSS version 21 for analysis. Descriptive statistics and multivariate logistic regression analysis was run for data analysis. Adjusted odds ratios (AOR) with a 95% confidence level (CI) were declared significant.

resultAmong a total of 845 participants 804 responded to the interviews with a response rate of 95%. The prevalence rate of intimate partner violence is 391(48.6%). From multivariate logistic regression analysis women being married [AOR:3.85; 95% CI (2.38, 6.22)], high school and above educational status [(AOR: 0.43; 95% CI (0.30, 0.61), women's having > 3children [(AOR: 1.82, 95% CI (1.0, 3.1)], having a household food insecurity[(AOR: 2.09, 95% CI (1.51, 2.91)], having life threatening events [(AOR: 2.09; 95% CI (1.51, 2.91)], moderate social support [(AOR: 0.60; 95% CI (0.41, 0.83)], depression [(AOR: 3.12; 95% CI (1.60, 6.07) were significantly associated with violence by intimate partner at 95% CI .

conclusionIntimate partner violence is common among reproductive-age women. Married, women with several children, food insecurity, life-threatening events, and depression were all found to be significant predictors of violence. Measures should be taken to raise community awareness, particularly among intimate partners, their families, and government officials.

Indexed as

Intimate Partner ViolenceChildCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansPrevalenceRisk FactorsSexual PartnersDeterminant factorsEthiopiaIntimate partner violenceViolenceWomen

Identifiers

PMID35397559
PMCPMC8994176
OpenAlexW4223648395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.