Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35397498›Full record

Observational studyBMC emergency medicine2022

Pilot implementation of the competence of Czech paramedics to administer sufentanil for the treatment of pain in acute trauma without consulting a physician: observational study.

Metodej Renza, Roman Sykora, David Peran, Kristina Hricova, Nikola Brizgalova, Petra Bakurova, Miloš Kukacka

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC emergency medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06514469 (Safety and Efficacy of Sufentanil Administration by Paramedics in Acute Trauma in Prehospital Setting), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06514469 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Safety and Efficacy of Sufentanil Administration by Paramedics in Acute Trauma in Prehospital Setting: Observational Study

TypeobservationalSponsorZdravotnicka Zachranna Sluzba Karlovarskeho Kraje, P.O.Ran2024 to 2025Enrolled300ConditionsInjury Traumatic, Pain, AcuteArmsSufentanil intravenous administration followed consultation of remote physician, Sufentanil intravenous administration based on paramedic competency
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy and safety of intravenous sufentanil administration in low-severity acute trauma as a competence of paramedics: a follow-up observational study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Metodej RenzaEmergency Medical Services of Karlovy Vary Region, Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic. metodej.renza@seznam.cz.
Roman SykoraEmergency Medical Services of Karlovy Vary Region, Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic.
David PeranEmergency Medical Services of Karlovy Vary Region, Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic.
Kristina HricovaDepartment of Nursing, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Nikola BrizgalovaEmergency Medical Services of Karlovy Vary Region, Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic.
Petra BakurovaEmergency Medical Services of Karlovy Vary Region, Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic.
Miloš KukackaEmergency Medical Services of Karlovy Vary Region, Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic.
Muzeum Karlovy Vary · CZKarlovy Vary RegionCharles University · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of intravenous opioids in the traumatic pain in pre-hospital care in the Czech Republic is based primarily on the indication of a physician. If the paramedic crew arrives at the site earlier or only on their own, analgesia is given after phone-call consultation with the physician or after his arrival at the site. The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the indication and administration of sufentanil by paramedics in the treatment of pain in acute trauma adult patients without the physician's control.

methodsParamedics underwent voluntarily the simulation training aimed at administering intravenously sufentanil to treat pain in acute trauma in adults without physician's indication. Subsequently, the adverse events and efficacy were monitored for a six-month period and compared in two groups: administration of sufentanil by paramedics without this competence, who further consulted the administration by telephone with physicians (group Consultation) and those with this competence (group Competence).

resultsA total number of sufentanil administration in group Consultation was 88 and in group Competence 70. There was no respiratory arrest, bradypnea, or need for oxygen therapy reported in any of the study groups. The incidence of nausea was 3% in both groups - Consultation (n = 3) and in Competence (n = 2). Vomiting was not reported in the Consultation group and in 6% in the Competence group (n = 4). Intravenous antiemetic drugs were used in the Consultation group only in 1% (n = 1) and in the Competence group in 7% of patients (n = 5) (p < 0,05). In both groups there was observed a decrease in the pain numeric rating scale (Consultation: M =-3,2; SD = 1,2 points vs. Competence: M =-3,9; SD = 1,8 points).

conclusionIntravenous administration of sufentanil by properly trained paramedics without consultation with a physician in acute trauma can be considered safe.

Indexed as

PhysiciansSufentanilAdultAllied Health PersonnelAnalgesics, OpioidCzech RepublicHumansPainReferral and ConsultationAnalgesics, OpioidSufentanilAnalgesiaParamedicPrehospital careSimulationSufentanilTrauma

Identifiers

PMID35397498
PMCPMC8994188
OpenAlexW4223606301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.