Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35396666›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of radiology2022

Importance of the heart rate in ultra-high-resolution coronary CT angiography with 0.35 s gantry rotation time.

Tsukasa Kojima, Takashi Shirasaka, Yuzo Yamasaki, Masatoshi Kondo, Hiroshi Hamasaki, Ryoji Mikayama, Yuki Sakai, Toyoyuki Kato, Akihiro Nishie, Kousei Ishigami and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tsukasa KojimaDivision of Radiology, Department of Medical Technology, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan. kojima.tsukasa.929@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9673-2147
Takashi ShirasakaDivision of Radiology, Department of Medical Technology, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Yuzo YamasakiDepartments of Clinical Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masatoshi KondoDivision of Radiology, Department of Medical Technology, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Hiroshi HamasakiDivision of Radiology, Department of Medical Technology, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Ryoji MikayamaDivision of Radiology, Department of Medical Technology, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Yuki SakaiDivision of Radiology, Department of Medical Technology, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Toyoyuki KatoDivision of Radiology, Department of Medical Technology, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Akihiro NishieDepartments of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.
Kousei IshigamiDepartments of Clinical Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hidetake YabuuchiDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Funding

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 18K15552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe investigated the effects of the heart rate (HR) on the motion artifact in coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) with ultra-high-resolution-CT (U-HRCT), and we clarified the upper limit of optimal HR in CCTA with U-HRCT in a comparison with conventional-resolution-CT (CRCT) on a cardiac phantom and in patients with CCTA. MATERIALS AND

methodsA pulsating cardiac phantom equipped with coronary models was scanned at static and HR simulations of 40-90 beats/min (bpm) at 10-bpm intervals using U-HRCT and CRCT, respectively. The sharpness and lumen diameter of the coronary model were quantitatively compared between U-HRCT and CRCT stratified by HR in the phantom study. We also assessed the visual inspections of clinical images in CCTA with U-HRCT.

resultsAt the HRs ≤ 60 bpm, the error of the lumen diameter of the U-HRCT tended to be smaller than that of the CRCT. However, at the HRs > 60 bpm, the inverse was shown. For the image sharpness, the U-HRCT was significantly superior to the CRCT (p < 0.05). In the visual assessment, the scores were negatively correlated with HRs in patients (Spearman r =  - 0.71, p < 0.01). A receiver-operating characteristic analysis revealed the HR of 61 bpm as the optimal cutoff of the non-diagnostic image quality, with an area under the curve of 0.87, 95% sensitivity, and 71% specificity.

conclusionAt HRs ≤ 60 bpm, U-HRCT was more accurate in the imaging of coronary arteries than CRCT. The upper limit of the optimal HR in CCTA with U-HRCT was approx. 60 bpm.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyTomography, X-Ray ComputedCoronary AngiographyHeart RateHumansRotationCoronary arteryCoronary computed tomography angiographyHeart rateMotion artifactUltra-high-resolution computed tomography

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.