ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2022
Osteoporosis knowledge, health beliefs, and self-efficacy in Hong Kong Chinese men.
Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Poor Knowledge and Suboptimal Practice Regarding Postmenopausal Osteoporosis Prevention Among Chinese Postmenopausal Women: A Structural Equation Model Analysis.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2026Article
- Awareness, Knowledge, and Health Beliefs Regarding Osteoporosis among Hypothyroid Patients in Turkey: An Observational Study.Journal of bone metabolism · 2025Article
- A Systematic Review of Research Tools, Research Status and Improvement Measures for Osteoporosis Awareness in Chinese and International.International journal of general medicine · 2025Review
- Assessing osteoporosis awareness and knowledge levels of Turkish multiple sclerosis patients: an observational study.Archives of osteoporosis · 2024Observational
- Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis Regarding Osteoporosis and Its Prevention: A Cross-Sectional Study in China.International journal of general medicine · 2024Article
- Health belief model - male osteoporosis: a cross-sectional study.Central European journal of public health · 2023Article
- Mediation Effect of Self-Efficacy Between Health Beliefs and Glycated Haemoglobin Levels in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study.Patient preference and adherence · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A total of 277 Hong Kong Chinese men participated in this prospective cohort study. Their osteoporosis knowledge was average. Their perceived susceptibility to osteoporosis was low. Barriers to lifestyle modifications were the strongest predictor for self-efficacy in adopting these activities. These results are useful for planning osteoporosis public awareness campaigns for men. PURPOSE: Male osteoporosis had long been neglected despite one-third of fractures occurring in men. Lifestyle modification through education is the main tactic in osteoporosis prevention, but current programs and strategies are designed for postmenopausal women. Understanding men's knowledge, health belief, and self-efficacy in adopting osteoporosis prevention strategies can help to design a specific program for men.
methodsA prospective cohort study was conducted in three men's health clinics in Hong Kong from September to October 2020, recruiting 277 men aged ≥ 20 years. They completed a questionnaire consisting of sociodemographic data, 14 general questions from the Facts on Osteoporosis Quiz (FOOQ), Male Osteoporosis Knowledge Quiz (MOKQ), Osteoporosis Health Belief Scale (OHBS), and Osteoporosis Self-Efficacy Scale (OSES). Scores from these scales and their association with sociodemographic data were reported. Correlations between age, knowledge, health beliefs, and self-efficacy were studied using the Health Belief Model.
resultsThe mean age was 36.4 years old, and 52% had university education. Their mean FOOQ + MOKQ score was 10.8 out of 20; mean OHBS score was 129.2 out of 210; and mean OSE-Exercise and OSE-Calcium scores were 66.4 and 68.9 out of 100 respectively. Self-efficacy of exercise was correlated with young age, perceived exercise benefits, and little barriers to exercise (p < 0.01). Self-efficacy of calcium intake was positively correlated with health motivation and self-efficacy of exercise and negatively correlated with barriers to calcium intake (p < 0.01).
conclusionMale osteoporosis awareness programs should focus on improving knowledge, enhancing awareness on susceptibility, promoting benefits of lifestyle modification, and helping men overcome perceived barriers.
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