ArticleBMJ open2022
Hypertension, its correlates and differences in access to healthcare services by gender among rural Zambian residents: a cross-sectional study.
Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and associated factors of hypertension among adults in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis of community-based studies.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026Pooled it
- Untreated, uncontrolled and below-target hypertension in southern Africa: a population-based prevalence and care cascade assessment in rural Lesotho.BMJ global health · 2026Observational
- Kiosk blood pressure measurement in Japan: clinical and population application.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2025Article
- Prevalence and risk factors of high blood pressure among persons assessed for TB at three health facilities in Lusaka, Zambia.Frontiers in tuberculosis · 2025Article
- Evaluating a multifaceted implementation strategy and package of evidence-based interventions based on WHO PEN for people living with HIV and cardiometabolic conditions in Lusaka, Zambia: protocol for the TASKPEN hybrid effectiveness-implementation stepped wedge cluster randomized trial.Implementation science communications · 2024Article
- Why is there a gap in self-rated health among people with hypertension in Zambia? A decomposition of determinants and rural‒urban differences.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Awareness, treatment, and control among adults living with arterial hypertension or diabetes mellitus in two rural districts in Lesotho.PLOS global public health · 2024Article
- Urban-rural disparities in hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control among Chinese middle-aged and older adults from 2011 to 2015: a repeated cross-sectional study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo examine the prevalence of hypertension and access to related healthcare services among rural residents of Mumbwa district in Zambia.
designCross-sectional study with probability cluster sampling.
settingRural Zambia.
participantsWe recruited 690 residents from Mumbwa district aged 25-64 years who had been living in the study area for ≥6 months and had adopted the lifestyle of the study area. Pregnant women and women who had given birth in the past 6 months were excluded. The data collection-questionnaire survey and anthropometric and biological measurements-was conducted between May and July 2016.
resultsIn the overall sample, 39.7% and 33.5% of the men and women had hypertension (systolic blood pressure (BP)≥140 or diastolic BP ≥90 mm Hg), respectively. Among the participants without a previous diagnosis of hypertension, 30.3% presented with hypertension at the time of measurement. In the multivariable analysis, alcohol intake and urban residence in men, and older age group, higher education and body mass index ≥25 kg/m
conclusionWe found that hypertension is prevalent in the target rural area. However, many were not aware of their hypertension status and many never had their BP measured, indicating a serious gap in cardiovascular disease prevention services in Zambia. There is an urgent need for health promotion and screening for hypertension, especially in the primary health services of rural Zambia. Issues related to healthcare accessibility in men require particular attention.
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