Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35396037›Full record

ArticleSeminars in perinatology2022

Disparities in surgical outcomes of neonates with congenital heart disease across regions, centers, and populations.

Flora Nuñez Gallegos, Joyce L Woo, Brett R Anderson, Keila N Lopez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Seminars in perinatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Flora Nuñez GallegosStanford University School of Medicine, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Joyce L WooNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Chicago, IL, USA.
Brett R AndersonColumbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, New York, NY, USA.
Keila N LopezBaylor College of Medicine Texas Children's Hospital Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Houston TX, USA. Electronic address: knlopez@bcm.edu.

Funding

Building Mobile Technologies to Reduce Health Disparities in Congenital Heart DiseaseK23HL127164 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LOPEZ, KEILA NATILDE · 2016 to 2021
$856k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL127164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo summarize existing literature on neonatal disparities in congenital heart disease surgical outcomes and identify potential policies to address these disparities. FINDING: Disparities in outcomes for neonatal congenital heart surgery were largely published under four domains: race/ethnicity, insurance type, neighborhood/socioeconomic status, and cardiac center characteristics. While existing research identifies associations between these domains and mortality, more nuanced analyses are emerging to understand the mediators between these domains and other non-mortality outcomes, as well as potential interventions and policies to reduce disparities. A broader look into social determinants of health (SDOH), prenatal diagnosis, proximity of birth to a cardiac surgical center, and post-surgical outpatient and neurodevelopmental follow-up may accelerate interventions to mitigate disparities in outcomes.

conclusionUnderstanding the mechanisms of how SDOH relate to neonatal surgical outcomes is paramount, as disparities research in neonatal congenital heart surgery continues to shift from identification and description, to intervention and policy.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresHeart Defects, CongenitalEthnicityHealth Status DisparitiesHumansInfant, NewbornSocial Determinants of HealthTreatment OutcomeCongenital Heart Diseasecongenital heart surgeryhealth disparitiesneonatalSocial Determinants of Health

Identifiers

PMID35396037
PMCPMC9177851

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.