Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35395781›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2022

A novel joint index based on peripheral blood CD4+/CD8+ T cell ratio, albumin level, and monocyte count to determine the severity of major depressive disorder.

Dechun Zhou, Hongfeng Yu, Hongfeng Yao, Shijin Yuan, Yan Xia, Lei Huang, Yuedi Shen, Jun Zhang, Wei Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Dechun ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 3 Qingchun East Road, Hangzhou, 310016, China.
Hongfeng YuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Zhuji Peoples Hospital, Shaoxing, 311899, China.
Hongfeng YaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Zhuji Peoples Hospital, Shaoxing, 311899, China.
Shijin YuanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 3 Qingchun East Road, Jianggan District, Hangzhou, 310016, China.
Yan XiaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 3 Qingchun East Road, Jianggan District, Hangzhou, 310016, China.
Lei HuangDepartment of Psychiatry, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 3 Qingchun East Road, Hangzhou, 310016, China.
Yuedi ShenDepartment of Diagnostics, School of Medicine, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, China. shenyd5@126.com.
Jun ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 3 Qingchun East Road, Jianggan District, Hangzhou, 310016, China. jameszhang2000@zju.edu.cn.
Wei ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 3 Qingchun East Road, Hangzhou, 310016, China. srrcw@zju.edu.cn.
Shaoxing People's Hospital · CNZhejiang University · CNSir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CNHangzhou Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammation and immune status are correlated with the severity of major depressive disorder (MDD).The purpose of this study was to establish an optimization model of peripheral blood parameters to predict the severity of MDD.

methodsMDD severity in the training and validation cohorts (n = 99 and 97) was classified using the Hamilton Depression Scale, Thirty-eight healthy individuals as controls. Significant severity-associated factors were identified using a multivariate logistic model and combined to develop a joint index through binary logistic regression analysis. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was used to identify the optimal model and evaluate the discriminative performance of the index.

resultsIn the training cohort, lower CD4+/CD8+ T cell ratio, albumin level, and a higher monocyte percentage (M%) were significant as operating sociated with severe disease (P < 0.05 for all). The index was developed using these factors and calculated as CD4+/CD8+ T cell ratio, albumin level, and M%, with a sensitivity and specificity of 90 and 70%, respectively. The AUC values for the index in the training and validation cohorts were 0.85 and 0.75, respectively, indicating good discriminative performance.

conclusionWe identified disease severity-associated joint index that could be easily evaluated: CD4+/CD8+ T cell ratio, albumin level, and M%.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderAlbuminsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHumansMonocytesAlbuminsBiomarkerJoint indexMajor depressive disorderPeripheral blood laboratory investigation

Identifiers

PMID35395781
PMCPMC8991892
OpenAlexW4225565532

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.