Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35395718›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

Resilience and coping strategies of older adults in Hong Kong during COVID-19 pandemic: a mixed methods study.

Siu-Ming Chan, Gary Ka-Ki Chung, Yat-Hang Chan, Roger Yat-Nork Chung, Hung Wong, Eng Kiong Yeoh, Jean Woo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Mentally healthy living after pandemic social distancing: a study of older Canadians reveals helpful anxiety reduction strategies.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2024
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  9. Article
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  11. Effects of Locomotion Regulatory Mode on COVID-19 Anxiety: The Mediating Role of Resilience.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  12. Recovery shape of physical activity after COVID-19 pandemic.Journal of sport and health science · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Siu-Ming Chan *CUHK Institute of Health Equity, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. siuming.chan@cityu.edu.hk.
Gary Ka-Ki Chung *CUHK Institute of Health Equity, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yat-Hang ChanCUHK Institute of Health Equity, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Roger Yat-Nork ChungCUHK Institute of Health Equity, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Hung WongCUHK Institute of Health Equity, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Eng Kiong YeohCUHK Institute of Health Equity, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jean WooCUHK Institute of Health Equity, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the adverse physical health impact of COVID-19 on older adults, whether they are psychosocially vulnerable under the pandemic remains debatable. In this mixed methods study, we examined the psychosocial vulnerability of older adults relative to their younger counterparts and explored how they coped with the pandemic.

methodsFrom September to October 2020, 1067 adults in Hong Kong were randomly sampled and completed a telephone survey, whereas 10 older adults were recruited for individual interviews between September 2020 and April 2021. Quantitative measurements included subjective well-being, worries about COVID-19, and changes in social capital and social interaction since the pandemic. The transcribed qualitative data were closely read and summarized using thematic analyses.

resultsCompared with younger adults, older adults tended to be less worried about COVID-19 infection and economic activity/livelihood, despite being slightly more worried about supplies of personal protective equipment. They also had better subjective well-being in terms of happiness and life satisfaction, with their social capital and social interaction less affected. In addition, five themes emerged from the qualitative interviews: (1) life philosophy; (2) economic security; (3) telecommunication; (4) role of community organizations and social workers; and (5) positive coping strategies.

conclusionsOlder adults in this study showed better psychosocial well-being than their younger counterparts under the COVID-19 pandemic, which challenged the deeply rooted societal stereotype about the vulnerability of older adults. The stronger resilience for positive coping, technological assistance, and targeted government and community support may have protected older adults from distress during the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsAdaptation, PsychologicalAgedHong KongHumansSARS-CoV-2Community supportSocial capitalSubjective well-beingVulnerabilityWorries about COVID-19

Identifiers

PMID35395718
PMCPMC8990565

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.