Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35395500›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology2022

SARS-CoV-2 transmitters have more than three times higher viral loads than non-transmitters - Practical use of viral load for disease control.

R Jajou, Ajg Mutsaers-van Oudheusden, J J Verweij, A Rietveld, J L Murk

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05525832 (Effect of Nasopharyngeal Wash With Normal Saline on SARS-CoV2 Viral Load), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05525832 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of Nasopharyngeal Wash With Normal Saline on SARS-CoV2 Viral Load: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorLarissa University HospitalRan2021 to 2021Enrolled50ConditionsSARS-CoV2 InfectionArmsNormal saline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

R JajouMunicipal Health Service Hart voor Brabant, 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands. Electronic address: r.jajou@ggdhvb.nl.
Ajg Mutsaers-van OudheusdenMicrovida, Elisabeth-Tweesteden Hospital, Tilburg, Netherlands.
J J VerweijMicrovida, Elisabeth-Tweesteden Hospital, Tilburg, Netherlands.
A RietveldMunicipal Health Service Hart voor Brabant, 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands.
J L MurkMicrovida, Elisabeth-Tweesteden Hospital, Tilburg, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuantitative results of SARS-CoV-2 testing reported as viral load copies/mL can provide valuable information, but are rarely used in practice. We analyze whether viral load in the upper respiratory tract is correlated with transmission and disease course and how this information can be used in practice. STUDY

designMunicipal Health Service (MHS) and clinical patients ≥18 years tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 with RT-PCR between June 1 and September 25, 2020 were included. Transmission was defined as an index having at least one contact tested positive. Test delay was defined as the time between symptom onset and SARS-CoV-2 testing.

results683 patients were included (656 MHS and 27 clinical patients). The viral load was considerably lower among clinical patients compared to MHS patients: median log

conclusionIndexes that transmitted SARS-CoV-2 had more than three times higher viral loads than non-transmitters. Viral load information can be useful during source and contact tracing to prioritize indexes with highest risk of transmission, taking into account the test delay.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2COVID-19 TestingHumansSerologic TestsViral LoadCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2Test delayTransmissionViral load

Identifiers

PMID35395500
PMCPMC8920080

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.