Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35394499›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2022

Distinct Immune Gene Programs Associated with Host Tumor Immunity, Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy, and Chemoimmunotherapy in Resectable NSCLC.

Pedro Rocha, Jiexin Zhang, Raquel Laza-Briviesca, Alberto Cruz-Bermúdez, Neus Bota-Rabassedas, Beatriz Sanchez-Espiridon, Katsuhiro Yoshimura, Carmen Behrens, Wei Lu, Ximing Tang and 14 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Image-based PD-L1 scoring and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes as predictors for the response to neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pedro Rocha *Department of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-3221-7354
Jiexin Zhang *Department of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-9526-6730
Raquel Laza-BriviescaHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2369-567X
Alberto Cruz-BermúdezHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5136-7011
Neus Bota-RabassedasDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-0828-8849
Beatriz Sanchez-EspiridonDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Katsuhiro YoshimuraDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Carmen BehrensDepartment of Thoracic Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-1905-8061
Wei LuDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-4159-3861
Ximing TangDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Apar PataerDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Edwin R ParraDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-9068-1636
Cara HaymakerDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-1317-9287
Junya FujimotoDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Stephen G SwisherDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-3080-1920
John V HeymachDepartment of Thoracic Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-9068-8942
Don L GibbonsDepartment of Thoracic Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
J Jack LeeDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-5469-9214
Boris SepesiDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Tina CasconeDepartment of Thoracic Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Luisa M SolisDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-1253-630X
Mariano ProvencioHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio I WistubaDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Humam KadaraDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-2976-9115
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ES

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS--SPORE IN LUNG CANCERP50CA070907 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HEYMACH, JOHN V., MINNA, JOHN D. · 1996 to 2024
$57.4M
Translational Cancer Immune Monitoring and Analysis Center (TCIMAC)U24CA224285 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Gheath Al-Atrash, Cara L Haymaker · 2017 to 2026
$16.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA070907NCI NIH HHS U24 CA224285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur understanding of the immunopathology of resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is still limited. Here, we explore immune programs that inform of tumor immunity and response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and chemoimmunotherapy in localized NSCLC. EXPERIMENTAL

designTargeted immune gene sequencing using the HTG Precision Immuno-Oncology panel was performed in localized NSCLCs from three cohorts based on treatment: naïve (n = 190), neoadjuvant chemotherapy (n = 38), and neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy (n = 21). Tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) phenotypes were based on the location of CD8+ T cells (inflamed, cold, excluded), tumoral PD-L1 expression (<1% and ≥1%), and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL). Immune programs and signatures were statistically analyzed on the basis of tumoral PD-L1 expression, immune phenotypes, and pathologic response and were cross-compared across the three cohorts.

resultsPD-L1-positive tumors exhibited increased signature scores for various lymphoid and myeloid cell subsets (P < 0.05). TIME phenotypes exhibited disparate frequencies by stage, PD-L1 expression, and mutational burden. Inflamed and PD-L1+/TILs+ NSCLCs displayed overall significantly heightened levels of immune signatures, with the excluded group representing an intermediate state. A cytotoxic T-cell signature was associated with favorable survival in neoadjuvant chemotherapy-treated NSCLCs (P < 0.05). Pathologic response to chemoimmunotherapy was positively associated with higher expression of genes involved in immune activation, chemotaxis, as well as T and natural killer cells (P < 0.05 for all). Among the three cohorts, chemoimmunotherapy-treated NSCLCs exhibited the highest scores for various immune cell subsets including T effector and B cells (P < 0.05).

conclusionsOur findings highlight immune gene programs that may underlie host tumor immunity and response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and chemoimmunotherapy in resectable NSCLC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHumansImmunotherapyLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingNeoadjuvant TherapyPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID35394499
PMCPMC9167789
OpenAlexW4224293395

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.