Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35393950›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2022

Distinct myeloid antigen-presenting cells dictate differential fates of tumor-specific CD8+ T cells in pancreatic cancer.

Adam L Burrack, Zoe C Schmiechen, Michael T Patterson, Ebony A Miller, Ellen J Spartz, Meagan R Rollins, Jackson F Raynor, Jason S Mitchell, Tsuneyasu Kaisho, Brian T Fife and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Adam L BurrackDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology.
Zoe C SchmiechenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology.
Michael T PattersonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology.
Ebony A MillerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology.
Ellen J SpartzDepartment of Medicine, and.
Meagan R RollinsDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology.
Jackson F RaynorDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology.
Jason S MitchellCenter for Immunology.
Tsuneyasu KaishoDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Advanced Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan.
Brian T FifeCenter for Immunology.
Ingunn M StromnesDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology.
Institute of Immunology · HRWakayama Medical University · JP

Funding

IMMUNOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007313 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Carla Rothlin · 1989 to 2026
$5.7M
Mechanisms of immunotherapy response and resistance in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaR01CA249393 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI STROMNES, INGUNN MARGARETE · 2021 to 2025
$2.1M
Enhancing engineered T cell therapeutic efficacy for the treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaR01CA255039 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI STROMNES, INGUNN MARGARETE · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
Medical Student Summer Research Program in Infection and ImmunityT35AI118620 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MUELLER, DANIEL L · 2015 to 2025
$351k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA249393NCI NIH HHS R01 CA255039NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007313NIAID NIH HHS T35 AI118620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigate how myeloid subsets differentially shape immunity to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA). We show that tumor antigenicity sculpts myeloid cell composition and functionality. Antigenicity promotes accumulation of type 1 dendritic cells (cDC1), which is driven by Xcr1 signaling, and overcomes macrophage-mediated suppression. The therapeutic activity of adoptive T cell therapy or programmed cell death ligand 1 blockade required cDC1s, which sustained splenic Klrg1+ cytotoxic antitumor T cells and functional intratumoral T cells. KLRG1 and cDC1 genes correlated in human tumors, and PDA patients with high intratumoral KLRG1 survived longer than patients with low intratumoral KLRG1. The immunotherapy CD40 agonist also required host cDC1s for maximal therapeutic benefit. However, CD40 agonist exhibited partial therapeutic benefit in cDC1-deficient hosts and resulted in priming of tumor-specific yet atypical CD8+ T cells with a regulatory phenotype and that failed to participate in tumor control. Monocyte/macrophage depletion using clodronate liposomes abrogated T cell priming yet enhanced the antitumor activity of CD40 agonist in cDC1-deficient hosts via engagement of innate immunity. In sum, our study supports that cDC1s are essential for sustaining effective antitumor T cells and supports differential roles for cDC1s and monocytes/macrophages in instructing T cell fate and immunotherapy response.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsCD40 AntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDendritic CellsHumansImmunotherapyImmunotherapy, AdoptiveCD40 AntigensAntigen-presenting cellsCancer immunotherapyImmunologyT cells

Identifiers

PMID35393950
PMCPMC9057584
OpenAlexW4223549226

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.