Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35393944›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2022

Mutant ANP induces mitochondrial and ion channel remodeling in a human iPSC-derived atrial fibrillation model.

Olivia T Ly, Hanna Chen, Grace E Brown, Liang Hong, Xinge Wang, Yong Duk Han, Mahmud Arif Pavel, Arvind Sridhar, Mark Maienschein-Cline, Brandon Chalazan and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Modulation of NOX2 causes obesity-mediated atrial fibrillation.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Article
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  13. Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived atrial cardiomyocytes recapitulate contribution of the slowly activating delayed rectifier currents IKs to repolarization in the human atrium.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Olivia T LyDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine.
Hanna ChenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine.
Grace E BrownDepartment of Biomedical Engineering.
Liang HongDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine.
Xinge WangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine.
Yong Duk HanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering.
Mahmud Arif PavelDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine.
Arvind SridharDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine.
Mark Maienschein-ClineResearch Informatics Core, Research Resources Center.
Brandon ChalazanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine.
Sang-Ging OngDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine.
Khaled AbdelhadyDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Malek MassadDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Lona Ernst RizkallahDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jalees RehmanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine.
Salman R KhetaniDepartment of Biomedical Engineering.
Dawood DarbarDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine.
University of Illinois Chicago · USRegenerative Medicine Institute · MX

Funding

Human iPSC-derived atrial cardiomyocytes to model atrial fibrillation in a dishR01HL150586 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DARBAR, DAWOOD, KHETANI, SALMAN R · 2020 to 2023
$2.6M
Training Program in Personalized Cardiovascular Medicine (TPIPCVM)T32HL139439 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DARBAR, DAWOOD · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL150586NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL139439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (iPSC-CMs) can model heritable arrhythmias to personalize therapies for individual patients. Although atrial fibrillation (AF) is a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, current platforms to generate iPSC-atrial (a) CMs are inadequate for modeling AF. We applied a combinatorial engineering approach, which integrated multiple physiological cues, including metabolic conditioning and electrical stimulation, to generate mature iPSC-aCMs. Using the patient's own atrial tissue as a gold standard benchmark, we assessed the electrophysiological, structural, metabolic, and molecular maturation of iPSC-aCMs. Unbiased transcriptomic analysis and inference from gene regulatory networks identified key gene expression pathways and transcription factors mediating atrial development and maturation. Only mature iPSC-aCMs generated from patients with heritable AF carrying the non-ion channel gene (NPPA) mutation showed enhanced expression and function of a cardiac potassium channel and revealed mitochondrial electron transport chain dysfunction. Collectively, we propose that ion channel remodeling in conjunction with metabolic defects created an electrophysiological substrate for AF. Overall, our electro-metabolic approach generated mature human iPSC-aCMs that unmasked the underlying mechanism of the first non-ion channel gene, NPPA, that causes AF. Our maturation approach will allow for the investigation of the molecular underpinnings of heritable AF and the development of personalized therapies.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationAtrial Natriuretic FactorInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsHumansIon ChannelsMyocytes, CardiacAtrial Natriuretic FactorIon ChannelsNPPA protein, humanArrhythmiasCardiologyGenetic diseasesGeneticsiPS cells

Identifiers

PMID35393944
PMCPMC9057627
OpenAlexW4223479650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.