Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35393758›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2022

Proteomic analysis of the effects of caffeine in a neonatal rat model of hypoxic-ischemic white matter damage.

Liu Yang, Xuefei Yu, Yajun Zhang, Na Liu, Danni Li, Xindong Xue, Jianhua Fu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Liu YangDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2931-3687
Xuefei YuDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yajun ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Dalian Municipal Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Dalian, China.
Na LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Danni LiDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xindong XueDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jianhua FuDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
China Medical University · CNDalian Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWhite matter damage (WMD) is the main cause of cerebral palsy and cognitive impairment in premature infants. Although caffeine has been shown to possess neuroprotective effects in neonatal rats with hypoxic-ischemic WMD, the mechanisms underlying these protective effects are unclear. Herein, proteins modulated by caffeine in neonatal rats with hypoxic-ischemic WMD were evaluated.

methodsWe identified differential proteins and performed functional enrichment analyses between the Sham, hypoxic-ischemic WMD (HI), and HI+caffeine-treated WMD (Caffeine) groups. Confirmed the changes and effect of proteins in animal models and determined cognitive impairment via water maze experiments.

resultsIn paraventricular tissue, 47 differential proteins were identified between the Sham, HI, and Caffeine groups. Functional enrichment analyses showed that these proteins were related to myelination and axon formation. In particular, the myelin basic protein (MBP), proteolipid protein, myelin-associated glycoprotein precursor, and sirtiun 2 (SIRT2) levels were reduced in the hypoxic-ischemic WMD group, and this effect could be prevented by caffeine. Caffeine alleviated the hypoxic-ischemic WMD-induced cognitive impairment and improved MBP, synaptophysin, and postsynaptic density protein 95 protein levels after hypoxic-ischemic WMD by preventing the HI-induced downregulation of SIRT2; these effects were subsequently attenuated by the SIRT2 inhibitor AK-7.

conclusionCaffeine may have clinical applications in the management of prophylactic hypoxic-ischemic WMD; its effects may be mediated by proteins related to myelin development and synapse formation through SIRT2.

Indexed as

Hypoxia-Ischemia, BrainWhite MatterAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCaffeineDisease Models, AnimalHumansHypoxiaProteomicsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySirtuin 2CaffeineSirtuin 2caffeinehypoxic-ischemicproteomicswhite matter damage

Identifiers

PMID35393758
PMCPMC9160447
OpenAlexW4224290990

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.