Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35393753›Full record

ArticleHead & neck2022

Decreased overall survival in patients with locally advanced head and neck cancer receiving definitive radiotherapy and concurrent cetuximab: National Cancer Database analysis.

Mark C Korpics, William Tyler Turchan, Matthew Koshy, Michael T Spiotto

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head & neck, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Advances in Intraoperative Flow Cytometry.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mark C KorpicsDepartment of Radiation and Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8449-2986
William Tyler TurchanDepartment of Radiation and Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9537-6980
Matthew KoshyDepartment of Radiation and Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Michael T SpiottoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4484-462X
University of Chicago Medical Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Viral Replication Pathways During Oral Tumorigenesis and Response to TherapyR01DE027445 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SPIOTTO, MICHAEL T · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE027445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, randomized trials have questioned the efficacy of cetuximab-based bioradiotherapy compared to chemoradiation for patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx, larynx, and hypopharynx (HNSCC). We compared the OS of patients treated with radiotherapy alone (RTonly), chemoradiotherapy (chemoRT), and bioradiotherapy (cetuxRT).

methodsPatients with stage III-IVB HNSCC treated with RTonly, chemoRT, or cetuxRT were identified in the National Cancer Database. OS was estimated using Cox proportional hazards. Analyses were conducted on the overall cohort and propensity matched cohorts.

results31 014 patients were treated with RTonly (22%), chemoRT (72%), or cetuxRT (6%) from 2013 to 2016. The 2-year OS was 69% for RTonly, 79% for chemoRT, and 66% for cetuxRT (p < 0.001). In the overall and propensity-matched cohorts, chemoRT and RTonly were associated with improved OS as compared to cetuxRT (p ≤ 0.001).

conclusionCompared to chemoRT or RTonly, cetuxRT is associated with decreased OS for patients with HNSCC, suggesting minimal benefit of bioradiotherapy in this population.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsCetuximabChemoradiotherapyHumansNeoplasm StagingSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckCetuximabcetuximabconcurrent chemotherapyhead and neck cancerradiotherapysquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID35393753
PMCPMC11632760
OpenAlexW4224214926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.