Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35393456›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Affective response to physical activity as a deep phenotype in a non-randomized pilot study.

Harold H Lee, John E McGeary, Shira Dunsiger, Jessica A Emerson, Beth Bock, Jeanne McCaffery, Kayla Dwyer, Angela D Bryan, David M Williams

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Harold H LeeHarvard University TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. hhlee@hsph.harvard.edu.
John E McGearyProvidence Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Providence, RI, USA.
Shira DunsigerBrown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Jessica A EmersonBrown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Beth BockBrown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Jeanne McCafferyUniversity of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.
Kayla DwyerProvidence Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Providence, RI, USA.
Angela D BryanUniversity of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA.
David M WilliamsWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Providence College · USProvidence VA Medical Center · USBrown University · USHarvard University · USMiriam Hospital · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

The Genetic Epidemiology of Heart, Lung, and Blood TraitsTraining Grant (GenHLB)T32HL129982 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Christy Leigh Avery, KAREN L. MOHLKE · 2016 to 2026
$3.8M
Brown University Shared DNA SequencerS10RR023457 · NCRR · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MCGEARY, JOHN E · 2008 to 2008
$147k
When Outcomes Matter: A Temporal Analysis of Instrumental and Affective Outcomes of Exercise Behavior using Ecological Momentary AssessmentF31CA206245 · NCI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI EMERSON, JESSICA A. · 2016 to 2017
$88k
Genetic effects of BDNF on physical activity adherence: Affective response to physical activity as a phenotypic mediatorF31HL140817 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, HAROLD H. · 2018 to 2019
$45k
NCI NIH HHS 5F31CA206245NCI NIH HHS F31 CA206245NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023457NHLBI NIH HHS 1F31HL140817NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL140817NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL129982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large-scale genomic studies are beginning to identify genetic predictors of physical activity (PA). For those genetically predisposed to engage in low PA, a behavioral intervention may target a malleable factor that mediates genetic predisposition to low PA (i.e., intermediate phenotype) to mitigate the genetic influences. In a non-randomized exercise promotion pilot study, we test the feasibility of examining affective response to PA (how one feels during PA) as an intermediate phenotype between genetic variation and PA adherence. We hypothesized that three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs; rs8044769 and rs3751812 in FTO; rs6265 in BDNF), identified from a prior systematic review, would be predictive of affective response to PA, and that affective response to PA would mediate the SNP-PA link. Forty five healthy, low-active adults received a 12-week print-based PA promotion program. Baseline affective response to PA was assessed using the Feeling Scale, a single-item measure of affective valence. Moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA) was assessed using accelerometers pre- and post-intervention. We examined the three SNPs in a weighted genetic score. Age, sex, body mass index, race, and neighborhood walkability were potential covariates. Affective response to PA and MVPA at follow-up (minutes/day over 4-7 days) were regressed on variation in SNPs, controlling for covariates. One unit increase in genetic score was associated with a 0.14 higher mean Feeling Scale, though was not statistically significant (p = 0.13). Among individual SNPs, having an additional FTO rs8044769 C allele was associated with a mean Feeling Scale score of 0.53 units higher (p = 0.015), which was statistically significant after applying the corrected p-value of 0.016. The genetic score or individual SNPs were not predictive of MVPA 12 weeks later, thereby mediation analyses were not performed. The preliminary findings demonstrate the promise of the intermediate phenotype approach.

Indexed as

ExerciseHealth PromotionPhenotypePilot ProjectsResidence Characteristics

Identifiers

PMID35393456
PMCPMC8989978
OpenAlexW4223635036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.