Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35393403›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2022

Variegation of autism related traits across seven neurogenetic disorders.

Nancy Raitano Lee, Xin Niu, Fengqing Zhang, Liv S Clasen, Beth A Kozel, Ann C M Smith, Gregory L Wallace, Armin Raznahan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The neurodevelopmental spectrum of CASK-related disorder.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2025
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nancy Raitano LeeDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6663-0713
Xin NiuDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Fengqing ZhangDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Liv S ClasenSection on Developmental Neurogenomics, Human Genetics Branch, Division of Intramural Research at the National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Beth A KozelTranslational Vascular Medicine Branch, Division of Intramural Research at the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Ann C M SmithOffice of the Clinical Director, Division of Intramural Research at the National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Gregory L WallaceDepartment of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, 20052, USA.
Armin RaznahanSection on Developmental Neurogenomics, Human Genetics Branch, Division of Intramural Research at the National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. raznahana@mail.nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5622-1190
National Institutes of Health · USDrexel University · USGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

NHGRI/DIR Clinical Support ServicesZIDHG200352 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI SOLOMON, BENJAMIN · 2009 to 2025
$182.8M
Section on Developmental NeurogenomicsZIAMH002949 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI RAZNAHAN, ARMIN · 2016 to 2025
$30.0M
Modifiers of elastin arteriopathyZIAHL006212 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI KOZEL, BETH · 2016 to 2024
$9.7M
NHGRI/DIR Clinical Support ServicesZ01HG200352 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GAHL, WILLIAM · 2008 to 2008
$3.7M
Executive dysfunction as a treatment target for DS clinical trials: An evaluation of its real-world and neural correlates.R21HD106164 · NICHD · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, NANCY RAITANO, WALLACE, GREGORY L · 2021 to 2022
$541k
fNIRS as an outcome measure of the prefrontal hemodynamic response in Down syndromeR21HD100997 · NICHD · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI AYAZ, HASAN, EDGIN, JAMIE O. · 2019 to 2020
$436k
GENETIC ANALYSIS OF HEREDITARY SYNDROMIC ORAL CLEFTSZ01HG000109 · NHGRI · HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH · PI BAILEY-WILSON, JOAN E. · 1997 to 2004
–
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HG000109Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HG200352Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HL006212Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002949Intramural NIH HHS ZID HG200352NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD100997NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD106164NIMH NIH HHS 1ZIAMH002949-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene dosage disorders (GDDs) constitute a major class of genetic risks for psychopathology, but there is considerable debate regarding the extent to which different GDDs induce different psychopathology profiles. The current research speaks to this debate by compiling and analyzing dimensional measures of several autism-related traits (ARTs) across seven diverse GDDs. The sample included 350 individuals with one of 7 GDDs, as well as reference idiopathic autism spectrum disorder (ASD; n = 74) and typically developing control (TD; n = 171) groups. The GDDs were: Down, Williams-Beuren, and Smith-Magenis (DS, WS, SMS) syndromes, and varying sex chromosome aneuploidies ("plusX", "plusXX", "plusY", "plusXY"). The Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS-2) was used to measure ARTs at different levels of granularity-item, subscale, and total. General linear models were used to examine ART profiles in GDDs, and machine learning was used to predict genotype from SRS-2 subscales and items. These analyses were completed with and without covariation for cognitive impairment. Twelve of all possible 21 pairwise GDD group contrasts showed significantly different ART profiles (7/21 when co-varying for IQ, all Bonferroni-corrected). Prominent GDD-ART associations in post hoc analyses included relatively preserved social motivation in WS and relatively low levels of repetitive behaviors in plusX. Machine learning revealed that GDD group could be predicted with plausible accuracy (~60-80%) even after controlling for IQ. GDD effects on ARTs are influenced by GDD subtype and ART dimension. This observation has consequences for mechanistic, clinical, and translational aspects of psychiatric neurogenetics.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderHumans

Identifiers

PMID35393403
PMCPMC8989950
OpenAlexW4223653926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.