Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35393321›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Participatory mental health interventions in low-income and middle-income countries: a realist review protocol.

Cheyann J Heap, Hannah Maria Jennings, Kaaren Mathias, Himal Gaire, Farirai Gumbonzvanda, Nyaradzayi Gumbonzvanda, Garima Gupta, Sumeet Jain, Bidya Maharjan, Rakchhya Maharjan and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Lived experience: from intention to global action.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Ethical Frameworks and Global Health: A Narrative Review of the "Leave No One Behind" Principle.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Cheyann J HeapDepartment of Social Work and Social Policy, University of York, York, UK.
Hannah Maria JenningsUniversity of York, York, UK hannah.jennings@york.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8580-0327
Kaaren MathiasSchool of Health Sciences, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Himal GaireCentre for Mental Health Counselling (CMC), Katmandu, Nepal.
Farirai GumbonzvandaRozaria Memorial Trust, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Nyaradzayi GumbonzvandaRozaria Memorial Trust, Harare, UK.
Garima GuptaBurans, Herbertpur Christian Hospital, Uttarakhand, India.
Sumeet JainSchool of Social and Political Science, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Bidya MaharjanChhahari Nepal for Mental Health (CNMH), Katmandu, Nepal.
Rakchhya MaharjanChhahari Nepal for Mental Health (CNMH), Katmandu, Nepal.
Sujen Man MaharjanChhahari Nepal for Mental Health (CNMH), Katmandu, Nepal.
Pashupati MahatCentre for Mental Health and Counselling, Katmandu, Nepal.
Pooja PillaiBurans, Herbertpur Christian Hospital, Uttarakhand, India.
Martin WebberDepartment of Social Policy and Social Work, University of York, York, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3604-1376
Jerome WrightUniversity of York, York, UK.
Rochelle BurgessUCL Institute for Global Health, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe launch of the Movement for Global Mental Health brought long-standing calls for improved mental health interventions in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) to centre stage. Within the movement, the participation of communities and people with lived experience of mental health problems is argued as essential to successful interventions. However, there remains a lack of conceptual clarity around 'participation' in mental health interventions with the specific elements of participation rarely articulated. Our review responds to this gap by exploring how 'participation' is applied, what it means and what key mechanisms contribute to change in participatory interventions for mental health in LMICs. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A realist review methodology will be used to identify the different contexts that trigger mechanisms of change, and the resulting outcomes related to the development and implementation of participatory mental health interventions, that is: what makes participation ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval for focus group discussions (FGDs) was obtained in each country involved. FGDs will be conducted in line with WHO safety guidance during the COVID-19 crisis. The full review will be published in an academic journal, with further papers providing an in-depth analysis on community perspectives on participation in mental health. The project findings will also be shared on a website, in webinars and an online workshop.

Indexed as

Developing CountriesMental HealthCOVID-19HumansIncomePovertyReview Literature as TopicMENTAL HEALTHPUBLIC HEALTHQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID35393321
PMCPMC8991062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.