Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35393320›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Male partner unknown HIV status as a risk factor for HIV incidence and clinical outcomes in prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV programmes in 21 WHO priority countries: a systematic review protocol.

Tshiamo Moshading Mmotsa, Nobubelo Kwanele Ngandu, Olatunji O Adetokunboh, Peter Nyasulu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tshiamo Moshading MmotsaHIV Prevention Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.
Nobubelo Kwanele NganduHIV Prevention Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa nobubelo.ngandu@mrc.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0001-8883-3821
Olatunji O AdetokunbohDSI-NRF Centre of Excellence in Epidemiological Modelling and Analysis (SACEMA), Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, Western Cape, South Africa.
Peter NyasuluDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-2757-0663
South African Medical Research Council · ZAStellenbosch University · ZAUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionResearch has shown an association between increased disclosure of HIV status by pregnant and breastfeeding women and improved clinical health and that of their infant. Increasing awareness about their male partner's HIV status will no doubt lead to even better outcomes at the population level. Male partner involvement is important for improving outcomes of prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (MTCT) as it improves social support and commitment from both parents of the baby to ensure sustained good health. Although lack of knowledge of the HIV status of a male partner is of great concern, limited research has been done to determine whether it remains one of the barriers to reaching the proposed goals of eliminating MTCT in pregnant or postpartum women. Our aim is to determine if lack of knowledge of a male partner's HIV status is a significant risk factor for HIV incidence and poor HIV clinical outcomes among pregnant women and postpartum women and their infants. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A systematic review and meta-analysis of experimental and observational studies will be conducted. The review will focus on knowledge of male partner's HIV status in the 21 priority countries most affected by HIV in Africa. We will search electronic databases such as PubMed/Medline, Scopus, Web of Science and Cochrane library, Science Direct, CINAHL, LILACS and SciELO databases from January 2011 to December 2021. We will also search the Pan African and WHO clinical trial registries and conference archives. We will conduct a quality assessment of eligible studies and evaluate the heterogeneity of the pooled studies using the I ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study will use publicly available data and ethics exemption has been obtained from Human Research Ethics Committees, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University. The protocol was registered on Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews, registration number CRD42021247686, in May 2021. Findings of this systematic review will be disseminated in peer-review journals including various media platforms, that is, webinars, symposia, conferences or congresses. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: Registration number CRD42021247686.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantMaleMeta-Analysis as TopicPregnancyRisk FactorsSystematic Reviews as TopicWorld Health OrganizationCommunity child healthEPIDEMIOLOGYHIV & AIDS

Identifiers

PMID35393320
PMCPMC8990715
OpenAlexW4223455736

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.