Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35392873›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

En route to flourishing - a longitudinal mixed methods study of long-term unemployed citizens in an interdisciplinary rehabilitation program.

Lotte Nygaard Andersen, Mette Jensen Stochkendahl, Kirsten K Roessler

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02641704 (A Descriptive Study of Characteristics and Progression of Citizens Assigned to a Multidisciplinary Program Focusing on Moving Citizens From Unemployment and Social Security Benefits to Employment and Education), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02641704 completednot on this map

A Descriptive Study of Characteristics and Progression of Citizens Assigned to a Multidisciplinary Program Focusing on Moving Citizens From Unemployment and Social Security Benefits to Employment and Education

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Southern DenmarkRan2016 to 2018Enrolled146ConditionsAbsenteeismArmsMultidisciplinary program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lotte Nygaard AndersenDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. lonygaard@health.sdu.dk.ORCID 0000-0003-3501-5547
Mette Jensen StochkendahlDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0297-8267
Kirsten K RoesslerDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6605-7999

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterdisciplinary rehabilitation programmes (IRP) are used in municipality settings to assist unemployed citizens with complex health and/or life issues. Individually tailored IRP activities help people develop their personal working life skills and increase their chances of re-entering the work force. The aims of this paper were to describe citizens' wellbeing in terms of health aspects, explore the impact of stressful life events on wellbeing and obtain understanding of how IRP activities affect the participants' development towards future employment.

methodsA mixed methods exploratory approach has been used. For data collection a quantitative longitudinal survey (baseline and 1-year follow-up) and qualitative interviews were conducted. Descriptive statistics were used for the analysis of survey data, while the data material from interviews was analysed using directed content analysis. Results were discussed with the theory of flourishing as a framework to develop understanding.

resultsAt baseline, 146 respondents (71% females) filled in the survey and seven participants were interviewed. The analysis of survey data and interviews revealed five themes: (1) Stressful life events, (2) Positive emotions - how IRP-activities positively impacted wellbeing and physical capacity, (3) Appreciation of engagement, (4) Relationships, and (5) Meaning and optimal functioning. Results showed that IRP participants from the outset experienced high general pain intensity as well as distress, anxiety and depression. Life events relating both to physical health and work life were significant for their wellbeing. IRP activities supported participants' positive development towards future employment in ways that were specific to each individual.

conclusionsFrom this study it can be derived that participants' development took place around self-acceptance, acceptance by others, physical capacity, psychological resources and capacity to balance engagement to cultivate the best version of themselves. In future programmes, it may be emphasized that participants' interest may be an important driver for wellbeing and future employment.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02641704, date of registration December 29, 2015.

Indexed as

Anxiety DisordersUnemploymentAnxietyFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesMunicipalityPERMA modelQualitative interviewsSocial service interventionsSurveyVocational rehabilitationWork abilityWork skills

Identifiers

PMID35392873
PMCPMC8988354

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.